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标题:通过bbed模拟ORA-00607/ORA-00600 4194 故障
作者:惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]
在数据库恢复的案例中,遇到system rollback异常的故障算是中彩票了.处理起来比较麻烦,有些情况甚至是无法处理.这里通过试验模拟ORA-00607/ORA-00600[4194].类此的错误在一次银联的数据库恢复中也遇到过,不过当时由于功底不深,理解出现部分误差.
通过bbed模拟ORA-00607/ORA-00600[4194]错误
[oracle@xifenfei ~]$ bbed listfile=list mode=edit password=blockedit BBED: Release 2.0.0.0.0 - Limited Production on Fri Nov 4 22:59:51 2011 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. ************* !!! For Oracle Internal Use only !!! *************** BBED> info File# Name Size(blks) ----- ---- ---------- 1 /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/system01.dbf 0 2 /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/undotbs01.dbf 0 3 /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/sysaux01.dbf 0 4 /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/users01.dbf 0 5 /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/datfttuser.dbf 0 BBED> set block 9 BLOCK# 9 BBED> map File: /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/system01.dbf (1) Block: 9 Dba:0x00400009 ------------------------------------------------------------ Unlimited Undo Segment Header struct kcbh, 20 bytes @0 struct ktech, 72 bytes @20 struct ktemh, 16 bytes @92 struct ktetb[6], 48 bytes @108 struct ktuxc, 104 bytes @4148 struct ktuxe[255], 10200 bytes @4252 ub4 tailchk @8188 BBED> p ktuxc struct ktuxc, 104 bytes @4148 struct ktuxcscn, 8 bytes @4148 ub4 kscnbas @4148 0x0006c75b ub2 kscnwrp @4152 0x0000 struct ktuxcuba, 8 bytes @4156 ub4 kubadba @4156 0x00400012 ub2 kubaseq @4160 0x0037 ub1 kubarec @4162 0x1f sb2 ktuxcflg @4164 1 (KTUXCFSK) ub2 ktuxcseq @4166 0x0037 sb2 ktuxcnfb @4168 1 <==free undo block num ub4 ktuxcinc @4172 0x00000000 sb2 ktuxcchd @4176 34 sb2 ktuxcctl @4178 32 ub2 ktuxcmgc @4180 0x8002 ub4 ktuxcopt @4188 0x7ffffffe struct ktuxcfbp[0], 12 bytes @4192 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4192 ub4 kubadba @4192 0x00400013 <==uba (模拟试验修改为其他uba地址) ub2 kubaseq @4196 0x0037 <==uba sequence ub1 kubarec @4198 0x05 sb2 ktufbext @4200 1 sb2 ktufbspc @4202 7200 struct ktuxcfbp[1], 12 bytes @4204 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4204 ub4 kubadba @4204 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4208 0x0035 ub1 kubarec @4210 0x2a sb2 ktufbext @4212 5 sb2 ktufbspc @4214 3446 struct ktuxcfbp[2], 12 bytes @4216 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4216 ub4 kubadba @4216 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4220 0x0035 ub1 kubarec @4222 0x37 sb2 ktufbext @4224 5 sb2 ktufbspc @4226 1336 struct ktuxcfbp[3], 12 bytes @4228 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4228 ub4 kubadba @4228 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4232 0x0000 ub1 kubarec @4234 0x00 sb2 ktufbext @4236 0 sb2 ktufbspc @4238 0 struct ktuxcfbp[4], 12 bytes @4240 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4240 ub4 kubadba @4240 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4244 0x0000 ub1 kubarec @4246 0x00 sb2 ktufbext @4248 0 sb2 ktufbspc @4250 0 BBED> set dba 0x00400013 DBA 0x00400013 (4194323 1,19) BBED> p ktubh struct ktubh, 26 bytes @20 struct ktubhxid, 8 bytes @20 ub2 kxidusn @20 0x0000 ub2 kxidslt @22 0x0020 ub4 kxidsqn @24 0x00000029 ub2 ktubhseq @28 0x0037 <==uba seq ub1 ktubhcnt @30 0x05 ub1 ktubhirb @31 0x05 ub1 ktubhicl @32 0x00 ub1 ktubhflg @33 0x00 ub2 ktubhidx[0] @34 0x1fe8 ub2 ktubhidx[1] @36 0x1f2c ub2 ktubhidx[2] @38 0x1e70 ub2 ktubhidx[3] @40 0x1db4 ub2 ktubhidx[4] @42 0x1cf8 ub2 ktubhidx[5] @44 0x1c3c BBED> set dba 0x00400012 DBA 0x00400012 (4194322 1,18) BBED> p ktubh struct ktubh, 86 bytes @20 struct ktubhxid, 8 bytes @20 ub2 kxidusn @20 0x0000 ub2 kxidslt @22 0x0020 ub4 kxidsqn @24 0x00000029 ub2 ktubhseq @28 0x0037 ub1 ktubhcnt @30 0x23 ub1 ktubhirb @31 0x23 ub1 ktubhicl @32 0x00 ub1 ktubhflg @33 0x00 ub2 ktubhidx[0] @34 0x1fe8 ………… ub2 ktubhidx[35] @104 0x00b4 BBED> set block 9 BLOCK# 9 BBED> set count 16 COUNT 16 BBED> m /x 12004000 offset 4192 Warning: contents of previous BIFILE will be lost. Proceed? (Y/N) y File: /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/system01.dbf (1) Block: 9 Offsets: 4192 to 4207 Dba:0x00400009 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12004000 37000500 0100201c 00000000 <32 bytes per line> BBED> p ktuxc struct ktuxc, 104 bytes @4148 struct ktuxcscn, 8 bytes @4148 ub4 kscnbas @4148 0x0006c75b ub2 kscnwrp @4152 0x0000 struct ktuxcuba, 8 bytes @4156 ub4 kubadba @4156 0x00400012 ub2 kubaseq @4160 0x0037 ub1 kubarec @4162 0x1f sb2 ktuxcflg @4164 1 (KTUXCFSK) ub2 ktuxcseq @4166 0x0037 sb2 ktuxcnfb @4168 1 ub4 ktuxcinc @4172 0x00000000 sb2 ktuxcchd @4176 34 sb2 ktuxcctl @4178 32 ub2 ktuxcmgc @4180 0x8002 ub4 ktuxcopt @4188 0x7ffffffe struct ktuxcfbp[0], 12 bytes @4192 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4192 ub4 kubadba @4192 0x00400012 <==uba已经被修改 ub2 kubaseq @4196 0x0037 ub1 kubarec @4198 0x05 sb2 ktufbext @4200 1 sb2 ktufbspc @4202 7200 struct ktuxcfbp[1], 12 bytes @4204 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4204 ub4 kubadba @4204 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4208 0x0035 ub1 kubarec @4210 0x2a sb2 ktufbext @4212 5 sb2 ktufbspc @4214 3446 struct ktuxcfbp[2], 12 bytes @4216 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4216 ub4 kubadba @4216 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4220 0x0035 ub1 kubarec @4222 0x37 sb2 ktufbext @4224 5 sb2 ktufbspc @4226 1336 struct ktuxcfbp[3], 12 bytes @4228 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4228 ub4 kubadba @4228 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4232 0x0000 ub1 kubarec @4234 0x00 sb2 ktufbext @4236 0 sb2 ktufbspc @4238 0 struct ktuxcfbp[4], 12 bytes @4240 struct ktufbuba, 8 bytes @4240 ub4 kubadba @4240 0x00000000 ub2 kubaseq @4244 0x0000 ub1 kubarec @4246 0x00 sb2 ktufbext @4248 0 sb2 ktufbspc @4250 0 BBED> sum apply Check value for File 1, Block 9: current = 0xe686, required = 0xe686
启动数据库
SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 318767104 bytes Fixed Size 1219160 bytes Variable Size 96470440 bytes Database Buffers 213909504 bytes Redo Buffers 7168000 bytes Database mounted. ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
alert日志
Fri Nov 4 23:10:37 2011 SMON: enabling cache recovery Fri Nov 4 23:10:37 2011 ARC2: Archival started ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE ARC0: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH ARC2 started with pid=18, OS id=21535 Fri Nov 4 23:10:38 2011 Errors in file /u01/oracle/admin/XFF/udump/xff_ora_21529.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [35], [6], [], [], [], [], [] Fri Nov 4 23:10:41 2011 Doing block recovery for file 1 block 18 Block recovery from logseq 2, block 48668 to scn 458453 Fri Nov 4 23:10:41 2011 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 2 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0 errs 0: /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/redo01.log Block recovery stopped at EOT rba 2.48670.16 Block recovery completed at rba 2.48670.16, scn 0.458451 Doing block recovery for file 1 block 9 Block recovery from logseq 2, block 48668 to scn 458450 Fri Nov 4 23:10:41 2011 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 2 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0 errs 0: /u01/oracle/oradata/XFF/redo01.log Block recovery completed at rba 2.48670.16, scn 0.458451 Fri Nov 4 23:10:41 2011 Errors in file /u01/oracle/admin/XFF/udump/xff_ora_21529.trc: ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1 ORA-00607: Internal error occurred while making a change to a data block ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [35], [6], [], [], [], [], [] Error 604 happened during db open, shutting down database USER: terminating instance due to error 604 Instance terminated by USER, pid = 21529 ORA-1092 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...