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最近发表
- 断电引起的ORA-08102: 未找到索引关键字, 对象号 39故障处理
- ORA-00227: corrupt block detected in control file
- 手工删除19c rac
- 解决oracle数据文件路径有回车故障
- .wstop扩展名勒索数据库恢复
- Oracle Recovery Tools工具一键解决ORA-00376 ORA-01110故障(文件offline)
- OGG-02771 Input trail file format RELEASE 19.1 is different from previous trail file form at RELEASE 11.2.
- OGG-02246 Source redo compatibility level 19.0.0 requires trail FORMAT 12.2 or higher
- GoldenGate 19安装和打patch
- dd破坏asm磁盘头恢复
- 删除asmlib磁盘导致磁盘组故障恢复
- Kylin Linux 安装19c
- ORA-600 krse_arc_complete.4
- Oracle 19c 202410补丁(RUs+OJVM)
- ntfs MFT损坏(ntfs文件系统故障)导致oracle异常恢复
- .mkp扩展名oracle数据文件加密恢复
- 清空redo,导致ORA-27048: skgfifi: file header information is invalid
- A_H_README_TO_RECOVER勒索恢复
- 通过alert日志分析客户自行对一个数据库恢复的来龙去脉和点评
- ORA-12514: TNS: 监听进程不能解析在连接描述符中给出的SERVICE_NAME
分类目录归档:ORACLE 18C
ORA-600 kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system 和 ORA-600 kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt错误
在做18c模拟故障测试中,经过自己一系列折腾,主要遭遇了ORA-600 kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system 和 ORA-600 kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt错误,这些都是pdb特有的,主要是由于一些bug引起,在非pdb环境中不太可能遇到.其实这也就是说明由于pdb机制的引入,使得后续的数据库异常恢复中会更加复杂.
18c数据库open ORA-00603 ORA-01092 ORA-00600报错
[oracle@ora11g tmp]$ ss SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sat Apr 20 21:18:09 2019 Version 18.3.0.0.0 Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production Version 18.3.0.0.0 SQL> select * from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BANNER_FULL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BANNER_LEGACY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CON_ID ---------- Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production Version 18.3.0.0.0 Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production 0 BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BANNER_FULL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BANNER_LEGACY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CON_ID ---------- SQL> alter database open; alter database open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Process ID: 55775 Session ID: 135 Serial number: 49652
alert日志信息
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8 2019-04-20T18:20:54.256841+08:00 No Resource Manager plan active 2019-04-20T18:20:56.751241+08:00 replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found) 2019-04-20T18:20:57.862516+08:00 Starting background process AQPC 2019-04-20T18:20:58.341991+08:00 AQPC started with pid=45, OS id=55830 2019-04-20T18:21:01.476252+08:00 PDB$SEED(2):Autotune of undo retention is turned on. 2019-04-20T18:21:01.738732+08:00 Pdb PDB$SEED hit error 1157 during open read only (2) and will be closed. 2019-04-20T18:21:01.755310+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc: ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file ORA-01110: data file 5: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL18C/pdbseed/system01.dbf' PDB$SEED(2):JIT: pid 55775 requesting stop PDB$SEED(2):Buffer Cache flush deferred for PDB 2 Could not open PDB$SEED error=1157 2019-04-20T18:21:01.887601+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc: ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 5 - see DBWR trace file ORA-01110: data file 5: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL18C/pdbseed/system01.dbf' 2019-04-20T18:21:03.385503+08:00 PDB1(3):Autotune of undo retention is turned on. Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_p000_55808.trc (incident=66865) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system], [3], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] 2019-04-20T18:21:03.682428+08:00 PDB2(4):Autotune of undo retention is turned on. Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_66865/orcl18c_p000_55808_i66865.trc 2019-04-20T18:21:12.863880+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. 2019-04-20T18:21:12.879921+08:00 Pdb PDB1 hit error 600 during open read write (5) and will be closed. 2019-04-20T18:21:12.880506+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_p000_55808.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system], [3], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] PDB1(3):JIT: pid 55808 requesting stop 2019-04-20T18:21:12.915407+08:00 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20190420182112], requested by (instance=1, osid=55808 (P000)), summary=[incident=66865]. 2019-04-20T18:21:12.989890+08:00 PDB1(3):Buffer Cache flush deferred for PDB 3 2019-04-20T18:21:13.004575+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_p001_55810.trc (incident=66873) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system], [4], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_66873/orcl18c_p001_55810_i66873.trc 2019-04-20T18:21:17.218642+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. 2019-04-20T18:21:17.222057+08:00 Pdb PDB2 hit error 600 during open read write (5) and will be closed. 2019-04-20T18:21:17.222236+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_p001_55810.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system], [4], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] 2019-04-20T18:21:17.260941+08:00 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20190420182117], requested by (instance=1, osid=55810 (P001)), summary=[incident=66873]. 2019-04-20T18:21:17.262023+08:00 PDB2(4):JIT: pid 55810 requesting stop PDB2(4):Buffer Cache flush deferred for PDB 4 2019-04-20T18:21:17.352939+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. 2019-04-20T18:21:17.483695+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc (incident=66857) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system], [3], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_66857/orcl18c_ora_55775_i66857.trc 2019-04-20T18:21:22.612339+08:00 ***************************************************************** An internal routine has requested a dump of selected redo. This usually happens following a specific internal error, when analysis of the redo logs will help Oracle Support with the diagnosis. It is recommended that you retain all the redo logs generated (by all the instances) during the past 12 hours, in case additional redo dumps are required to help with the diagnosis. ***************************************************************** 2019-04-20T18:21:26.062635+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc (incident=66858) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_66858/orcl18c_ora_55775_i66858.trc 2019-04-20T18:21:26.506644+08:00 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20190420182126], requested by (instance=1, osid=55775), summary=[incident=66857]. 2019-04-20T18:21:30.119381+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. 2019-04-20T18:21:30.119505+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] 2019-04-20T18:21:30.119629+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] 2019-04-20T18:21:30.119719+08:00 Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_55775.trc (incident=66859) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_66859/orcl18c_ora_55775_i66859.trc 2019-04-20T18:21:30.346811+08:00 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20190420182130], requested by (instance=1, osid=55775), summary=[incident=66858]. 2019-04-20T18:21:34.551418+08:00 opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (55775) as a result of ORA-603 2019-04-20T18:21:34.720885+08:00 ORA-603 : opitsk aborting process License high water mark = 4 2019-04-20T18:21:34.754766+08:00 USER (ospid: 55775): terminating the instance due to ORA error 600 2019-04-20T18:21:35.839992+08:00 Instance terminated by USER, pid = 55775
alert日志提示文件不存在,实际上文件是存在的
[root@ora11g ~]# [root@ora11g ~]# ls -l /u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL18C/pdbseed/system01.dbf -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 283123712 4月 13 23:59 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL18C/pdbseed/system01.dbf
主要错误是ORA-600 kcffo_online_pdb_check: fno_system 查询mos发现主要是由于数据库bug导致,查询mos发现不少bug
官方解释,主要是由于kcffo_online_pdb函数执行异常导致
Function kcffo_online_pdb_check Check if it ok to online the files in a pluggable database. An error is signalled if it is not ok. This routine will grab a file enqueue for the relevant files and save it in the NULL-terminated array fenqsp. The caller must release these after kcffo_online_pdb() or if an error occurs.
通过人工修改文件状态,绕过该错误,cdb数据库open成功,但是pdb依旧无法正常open
SQL> alter database open; Database altered. SQL> alter session set container=PDB1; Session altered. SQL> alter database open; alter database open * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt], [3], [1739494], [38655308813], [2], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
alert日志
PDB1(3):alter database open PDB1(3):Autotune of undo retention is turned on. Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_56178.trc (incident=69185) (PDBNAME=CDB$ROOT): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt], [3], [1739494], [38655308813], [2], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/incident/incdir_69185/orcl18c_ora_56178_i69185.trc 2019-04-20T18:31:41.761479+08:00 ***************************************************************** An internal routine has requested a dump of selected redo. This usually happens following a specific internal error, when analysis of the redo logs will help Oracle Support with the diagnosis. It is recommended that you retain all the redo logs generated (by all the instances) during the past 12 hours, in case additional redo dumps are required to help with the diagnosis. ***************************************************************** 2019-04-20T18:31:42.097465+08:00 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Pdb PDB1 hit error 600 during open read write (1) and will be closed. 2019-04-20T18:31:42.097847+08:00 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl18c/orcl18c/trace/orcl18c_ora_56178.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt], [3], [1739494], [38655308813], [2], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] PDB1(3):JIT: pid 56178 requesting stop 2019-04-20T18:31:42.098808+08:00 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20190420183142], requested by (instance=1, osid=56178), summary=[incident=69185]. 2019-04-20T18:31:42.138818+08:00 PDB1(3):Buffer Cache flush deferred for PDB 3 PDB1(3):ORA-600 signalled during: alter database open...
主要错误是ORA-600 kcvfdb_pdb_set_clean_scn: cleanckpt,通过查询mos,依旧发现mos上有的主要可能的bug
通过人工修改数据文件的checkpoint scn解决该问题,pdb open成功
oracle 18c依旧支持bbed
18c数据库版本
SQL> select BANNER from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production
编译18c的bbed
[oracle@localhost soft]$ make -f ./rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk BBED=./bin/bbed ./bin/bbed Linking BBED utility (bbed) rm -f bin/bbed /u02/soft/bin/orald -o bin/bbed -m64 -z noexecstack -Wl,--disable-new-dtags -L/u02/soft/rdbms/lib/ -L/u02/soft/lib/ -L/u02/soft/lib/stubs/ /u02/soft/lib/s0main.o /u02/soft/rdbms/lib/ssbbded.o /u02/soft/rdbms/lib/sbbdpt.o `cat /u02/soft/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -ldbtools18 -lclntsh -lclntshcore `cat /u02/soft/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnro18 `cat /u02/soft/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnnz18 -lzt18 -lztkg18 -lztkg18 -lclient18 -lnnetd18 -lcommon18 -lgeneric18 -lmm -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 `cat /u02/soft/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnro18 `cat /u02/soft/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lclient18 -lnnetd18 -lcommon18 -lgeneric18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 -lclient18 -lnnetd18 -lcommon18 -lgeneric18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 `cat /u02/soft/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/u02/soft/lib -lm `cat /u02/soft/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm -L/u02/soft/lib
启动bbed
[oracle@localhost soft]$ bbed Password: BBED: Release 2.0.0.0.0 - Limited Production on Fri Jun 15 17:06:28 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. ************* !!! For Oracle Internal Use only !!! *************** BBED> set filename '/u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/system01.dbf' FILENAME /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/system01.dbf BBED> map File: /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/system01.dbf (0) Block: 1 Dba:0x00000000 ------------------------------------------------------------ Data File Header struct kcvfh, 1272 bytes @0 ub4 tailchk @8188 BBED> p kcvfh struct kcvfh, 1272 bytes @0 struct kcvfhbfh, 20 bytes @0 ub1 type_kcbh @0 0x0b ub1 frmt_kcbh @1 0xa2 ub2 wrp2_kcbh @2 0x0000 ub4 rdba_kcbh @4 0x00400001 ub4 bas_kcbh @8 0x00000000 ub2 wrp_kcbh @12 0x0000 ub1 seq_kcbh @14 0x01 ub1 flg_kcbh @15 0x04 (KCBHFCKV) ub2 chkval_kcbh @16 0x2df1 ub2 spare3_kcbh @18 0x0000 struct kcvfhhdr, 76 bytes @20 ub4 kccfhswv @20 0x00000000 ub4 kccfhcvn @24 0x12000000<--已经为18c版本(16进制12=10进制18) ub4 kccfhdbi @28 0x386dba85 text kccfhdbn[0] @32 X text kccfhdbn[1] @33 F text kccfhdbn[2] @34 F text kccfhdbn[3] @35 D text kccfhdbn[4] @36 B text kccfhdbn[5] @37 text kccfhdbn[6] @38 text kccfhdbn[7] @39 ub4 kccfhcsq @40 0x000027af ub4 kccfhfsz @44 0x0001ae00 s_blkz kccfhbsz @48 0x00 ub2 kccfhfno @52 0x0001 ub2 kccfhtyp @54 0x0003 ub4 kccfhacid @56 0x00000000 ub4 kccfhcks @60 0x00000000 text kccfhtag[0] @64 text kccfhtag[1] @65 text kccfhtag[2] @66 text kccfhtag[3] @67 text kccfhtag[4] @68 text kccfhtag[5] @69 text kccfhtag[6] @70 text kccfhtag[7] @71 text kccfhtag[8] @72 text kccfhtag[9] @73 text kccfhtag[10] @74 text kccfhtag[11] @75 text kccfhtag[12] @76 text kccfhtag[13] @77 text kccfhtag[14] @78 text kccfhtag[15] @79 text kccfhtag[16] @80 text kccfhtag[17] @81 text kccfhtag[18] @82 text kccfhtag[19] @83 text kccfhtag[20] @84 text kccfhtag[21] @85 text kccfhtag[22] @86 text kccfhtag[23] @87 text kccfhtag[24] @88 text kccfhtag[25] @89 text kccfhtag[26] @90 text kccfhtag[27] @91 text kccfhtag[28] @92 text kccfhtag[29] @93 text kccfhtag[30] @94 text kccfhtag[31] @95 ub4 kcvfhrdb @96 0x00400208 struct kcvfhcrs, 8 bytes @100 ub4 kscnbas @100 0x00000007 ub2 kscnwrp @104 0x8000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @106 0x0000 ub4 kcvfhcrt @108 0x39aaed07 ub4 kcvfhrlc @112 0x39c5e108 struct kcvfhrls, 8 bytes @116 ub4 kscnbas @116 0x0016ac11 ub2 kscnwrp @120 0x8000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @122 0x0000 ub4 kcvfhbti @124 0x00000000 struct kcvfhbsc, 8 bytes @128 ub4 kscnbas @128 0x00000000 ub2 kscnwrp @132 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @134 0x0000 ub2 kcvfhbth @136 0x0000 ub2 kcvfhsta @138 0x2004 (KCVFHOFZ) struct kcvfhckp, 36 bytes @484 struct kcvcpscn, 8 bytes @484 ub4 kscnbas @484 0x001cb769 ub2 kscnwrp @488 0x8000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @490 0x0000 ub4 kcvcptim @492 0x3a585ab6 ub2 kcvcpthr @496 0x0001 union u, 12 bytes @500 struct kcvcprba, 12 bytes @500 ub4 kcrbaseq @500 0x00000007 ub4 kcrbabno @504 0x0000fce3 ub2 kcrbabof @508 0x0010 ub1 kcvcpetb[0] @512 0x02 ub1 kcvcpetb[1] @513 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[2] @514 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[3] @515 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[4] @516 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[5] @517 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[6] @518 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[7] @519 0x00 ub4 kcvfhcpc @140 0x0000003c ub4 kcvfhrts @144 0x3a5859f0 ub4 kcvfhccc @148 0x0000003b struct kcvfhbcp, 36 bytes @152 struct kcvcpscn, 8 bytes @152 ub4 kscnbas @152 0x00000000 ub2 kscnwrp @156 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @158 0x0000 ub4 kcvcptim @160 0x00000000 ub2 kcvcpthr @164 0x0000 union u, 12 bytes @168 struct kcvcprba, 12 bytes @168 ub4 kcrbaseq @168 0x00000000 ub4 kcrbabno @172 0x00000000 ub2 kcrbabof @176 0x0000 ub1 kcvcpetb[0] @180 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[1] @181 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[2] @182 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[3] @183 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[4] @184 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[5] @185 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[6] @186 0x00 ub1 kcvcpetb[7] @187 0x00 ub4 kcvfhbhz @312 0x00000000 struct kcvfhxcd, 16 bytes @316 ub4 space_kcvmxcd[0] @316 0x00000000 ub4 space_kcvmxcd[1] @320 0x00000000 ub4 space_kcvmxcd[2] @324 0x00000000 ub4 space_kcvmxcd[3] @328 0x00000000 sword kcvfhtsn @332 0 ub2 kcvfhtln @336 0x0006 text kcvfhtnm[0] @338 S text kcvfhtnm[1] @339 Y text kcvfhtnm[2] @340 S text kcvfhtnm[3] @341 T text kcvfhtnm[4] @342 E text kcvfhtnm[5] @343 M text kcvfhtnm[6] @344 text kcvfhtnm[7] @345 text kcvfhtnm[8] @346 text kcvfhtnm[9] @347 text kcvfhtnm[10] @348 text kcvfhtnm[11] @349 text kcvfhtnm[12] @350 text kcvfhtnm[13] @351 text kcvfhtnm[14] @352 text kcvfhtnm[15] @353 text kcvfhtnm[16] @354 text kcvfhtnm[17] @355 text kcvfhtnm[18] @356 text kcvfhtnm[19] @357 text kcvfhtnm[20] @358 text kcvfhtnm[21] @359 text kcvfhtnm[22] @360 text kcvfhtnm[23] @361 text kcvfhtnm[24] @362 text kcvfhtnm[25] @363 text kcvfhtnm[26] @364 text kcvfhtnm[27] @365 text kcvfhtnm[28] @366 text kcvfhtnm[29] @367 ub4 kcvfhrfn @368 0x00000001 struct kcvfhrfs, 8 bytes @372 ub4 kscnbas @372 0x00000000 ub2 kscnwrp @376 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @378 0x0000 ub4 kcvfhrft @380 0x00000000 struct kcvfhafs, 8 bytes @384 ub4 kscnbas @384 0x00000000 ub2 kscnwrp @388 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @390 0x0000 ub4 kcvfhbbc @392 0x00000000 ub4 kcvfhncb @396 0x00000000 ub4 kcvfhmcb @400 0x00000000 ub4 kcvfhlcb @404 0x00000000 ub4 kcvfhbcs @408 0x00000000 ub2 kcvfhofb @412 0x000a ub2 kcvfhnfb @414 0x000a ub4 kcvfhprc @416 0x39aaecfc struct kcvfhprs, 8 bytes @420 ub4 kscnbas @420 0x00000001 ub2 kscnwrp @424 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @426 0x0000 struct kcvfhprfs, 8 bytes @428 ub4 kscnbas @428 0x00000000 ub2 kscnwrp @432 0x0000 ub2 kscnwrp2 @434 0x0000 ub4 kcvfhtrt @444 0x00000000 BBED>
这里证明bbed依旧能够在Oracle 18c的数据库版本中工作,oracle 12.2依旧支持bbed
Oracle dul支持18c
在以前的文章中已经写过oracle 原厂dul工具可以很好的支持oracle 11g,12c(Oracle dul支持Oracle 12.2(12c),dul 10支持oracle 11g r2),现在确认通过一些处理,dul也可以完美支持oracle 18c
数据库版本18c
[oracle@localhost dul]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 Production on Fri Jun 15 14:23:00 2018 Version 18.1.0.0.0 Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production Version 18.1.0.0.0 SQL> select BANNER from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production SQL> select name from v$datafile; NAME ------------------------------------------------------------- /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/system01.dbf /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/sysaux01.dbf /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/undotbs01.dbf /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/users01.dbf SQL> create table t_xifenfei as select * from dba_objects; Table created. SQL> alter system checkpoint; System altered. SQL> select count(*) from sys.t_xifenfei; COUNT(*) ------------------------------------------------------------- 72870
dul加载18c字典失败
DUL: FATAL Error: File OBJ.dat和DUL: Error: string2ub8错误导致obj和TAB字典加载失败
[oracle@localhost dul]$ ./dul Data UnLoader: 11.2.0.6.1 - Internal Only - on Fri Jun 15 12:04:17 2018 with 64-bit io functions and the decompression option Copyright (c) 1994 2017 Bernard van Duijnen All rights reserved. Strictly Oracle Internal Use Only DUL: Warning: ulimit process stack size is only 33554432 Found db_id = 946715269 Found db_name = XFFDB DUL> show datafiles; ts# rf# start blocks offs open err file name 0 1 0 110081 0 1 0 /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/system01.dbf 1 3 0 79361 0 1 0 /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/sysaux01.dbf 2 4 0 7681 0 1 0 /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/undotbs01.dbf 4 7 0 641 0 1 0 /u02/app/oracle/oradata/XFFDB/users01.dbf DUL> bootstrap; Probing file = 1, block = 520 . unloading table BOOTSTRAP$ DUL: Warning: block number is non zero but marked deferred trying to process it anyhow 60 rows unloaded Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded Parsing Bootstrap$ contents Generating dict.ddl for version 11 OBJ$: segobjno 18, file 1 block 240 TAB$: segobjno 2, tabno 1, file 1 block 144 COL$: segobjno 2, tabno 5, file 1 block 144 USER$: segobjno 10, tabno 1, file 1 block 208 Running generated file "@dict.ddl" to unload the dictionary tables . unloading table OBJ$ 72872 rows unloaded . unloading table TAB$ 2173 rows unloaded . unloading table COL$ 120489 rows unloaded . unloading table USER$ 123 rows unloaded Reading USER.dat 123 entries loaded Reading OBJ.dat DUL: FATAL Error: File OBJ.dat, line 20174: identifier too long [oracle@localhost dul]$ ./dul Data UnLoader: 11.2.0.6.1 - Internal Only - on Fri Jun 15 13:46:51 2018 with 64-bit io functions and the decompression option Copyright (c) 1994 2017 Bernard van Duijnen All rights reserved. Strictly Oracle Internal Use Only DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dul.log" DUL: Warning: ulimit process stack size is only 33554432 Reading USER.dat 123 entries loaded Reading OBJ.dat 35926 entries loaded and sorted 35926 entries Reading TAB.dat DUL: Error: string2ub8(618970019642690137449563136), Conversion to number (ub8) overflowed DUL: Error: Number conversion error in file TAB.dat, line 22 DUL: Warning: Ignoring file TAB.dat cache Reading COL.dat DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_COLUMNS from 100000 to 132768 entries 120489 entries loaded and sorted 120489 entries Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded Found db_id = 946715269 Found db_name = XFFDB
通过dul修复字典之后
[oracle@localhost dul]$ ./dul Data UnLoader: 11.2.0.6.1 - Internal Only - on Fri Jun 15 14:12:52 2018 with 64-bit io functions and the decompression option Copyright (c) 1994 2017 Bernard van Duijnen All rights reserved. Strictly Oracle Internal Use Only DUL: Warning: Recreating file "dul.log" DUL: Warning: ulimit process stack size is only 33554432 Reading USER.dat 123 entries loaded Reading OBJ.dat 35926 entries loaded and sorted 35926 entries Reading TAB.dat 2155 entries loaded Reading COL.dat DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_COLUMNS from 100000 to 132768 entries 120489 entries loaded and sorted 120489 entries Reading TABPART.dat 299 entries loaded and sorted 299 entries Reading TABCOMPART.dat 1 entries loaded and sorted 1 entries Reading TABSUBPART.dat 32 entries loaded and sorted 32 entries Reading INDPART.dat 216 entries loaded and sorted 216 entries Reading INDCOMPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries Reading INDSUBPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries Reading IND.dat 2845 entries loaded Reading LOB.dat 665 entries loaded Reading ICOL.dat 4911 entries loaded Reading COLTYPE.dat 2971 entries loaded Reading TYPE.dat 4031 entries loaded Reading ATTRIBUTE.dat 15856 entries loaded Reading COLLECTION.dat DUL: Notice: Increased the size of DC_COLLECTIONS from 1024 to 8192 entries 1454 entries loaded Reading BOOTSTRAP.dat 60 entries loaded Reading LOBFRAG.dat 18 entries loaded and sorted 18 entries Reading LOBCOMPPART.dat 0 entries loaded and sorted 0 entries Reading UNDO.dat 21 entries loaded Reading TS.dat 6 entries loaded Reading PROPS.dat 42 entries loaded Database character set is AL32UTF8 Database national character set is AL16UTF16 Found db_id = 946715269 Found db_name = XFFDB DUL> unload table sys.t_xifenfei; . unloading table T_XIFENFEI 72870 rows unloaded DUL>
由此可以看出来dul,可以比较好的支持oracle 18c数据库
发表在 ORACLE 18C, Oracle备份恢复
标签为 dul 18c, dul 恢复, DUL: Error: string2ub8, DUL: FATAL Error: File OBJ.dat, oracle dul
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