分类目录归档：Oracle备份恢复

Oracle Recovery Tools修复ORA-00742、ORA-600 ktbair2: illegal inheritance故障

发表于 2025 年 4 月 24 日由惜分飞

接到客户反馈,一套运行在虚拟化平台中的Oracle数据库,由于机房断电,导致数据库无法启动,最初启动报错

2025-04-22T16:59:48.922227+08:00
Completed: alter database mount exclusive
alter database open
2025-04-22T16:59:52.609726+08:00
Ping without log force is disabled:
  instance mounted in exclusive mode.
2025-04-22T16:59:52.937852+08:00
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
 Thread 1: Recovery starting at checkpoint rba (logseq 11031 block 139863), scn 0
2025-04-22T16:59:53.094081+08:00
Started redo scan
2025-04-22T16:59:53.203464+08:00
Completed redo scan
 read 15533 KB redo, 1140 data blocks need recovery
2025-04-22T16:59:53.515972+08:00
Hex dump of (file 3,block 82642) in trace file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p001_6612.trc

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c142d2 (file 3,block 82642)
Fractured block found during crash/instance recovery
Data in bad block:
 type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x00c142d2
 last change scn: 0x0000.0001.7a0219e2 seq: 0x1 flg: 0x06
 spare3: 0x0
 consistency value in tail: 0x0fcb0601
 check value in block header: 0x82eb
 computed block checksum: 0x172a

2025-04-22T16:59:53.563004+08:00
Reading datafile 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF' for corrupt data at rdba: 0x00c142d2 (file 3,block 82642)
Reread (file 3,block 82642) found same corrupt data (no logical check)
2025-04-22T16:59:54.578467+08:00
Hex dump of (file 3,block 207498) in trace file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p000_6064.trc
2025-04-22T16:59:54.578467+08:00

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c32a8a (file 3,block 207498)
Fractured block found during crash/instance recovery
Data in bad block:
 type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x00c32a8a
 last change scn: 0x0000.0001.731ec74f seq: 0x2 flg: 0x06
 spare3: 0x0
 consistency value in tail: 0x10520601
 check value in block header: 0x61c3
 computed block checksum: 0xe27a

Reading datafile 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF' for corrupt data at rdba: 0x00c32a8a (file 3,block 207498)
Reread (file 3,block 207498) found same corrupt data (no logical check)
Hex dump of (file 4, block 3959) in trace file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p000_6064.trc

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x01000f77 (file 4, block 3959)
Fractured block found during crash/instance recovery
Data in bad block:
 type: 2 format: 2 rdba: 0x01000f77
 last change scn: 0x0000.0001.79fa3621 seq: 0x4 flg: 0x04
 spare3: 0x0
 consistency value in tail: 0xcf6c0201
 check value in block header: 0x99d2
 computed block checksum: 0x79e0

Reading datafile 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\UNDOTBS01.DBF' for corrupt data at rdba: 0x01000f77 (file 4,block 3959)
Reread (file 4, block 3959) found same corrupt data (no logical check)
2025-04-22T16:59:54.640991+08:00
Started redo application at
 Thread 1: logseq 11031, block 139863, offset 0
2025-04-22T16:59:54.672246+08:00
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 11031 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO03.LOG
2025-04-22T16:59:54.703494+08:00
Hex dump of (file 3,block 89738) in trace file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c15e8a (file 3,block 89738)
Fractured block found during crash/instance recovery
Data in bad block:
 type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x00c15e8a
 last change scn: 0x0000.0001.7a09108a seq: 0x2 flg: 0x06
 spare3: 0x0
 consistency value in tail: 0x278e0602
 check value in block header: 0xd721
 computed block checksum: 0x2705

Reading datafile 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF' for corrupt data at rdba: 0x00c15e8a (file 3,block 89738)
Reread (file 3,block 89738) found same corrupt data (no logical check)
2025-04-22T16:59:54.734756+08:00
Hex dump of (file 3,block 9504) in trace file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p005_3660.trc

Reading datafile 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF' for corrupt data at rdba: 0x00c02520 (file 3,block 9504)
Reread (file 3,block 9504) found same corrupt data (logically corrupt)
*****************************************************************
An internal routine has requested a dump of selected redo.
This usually happens following a specific internal error, when
analysis of the redo logs will help Oracle Support with the
diagnosis.
It is recommended that you retain all the redo logs generated (by
all the instances) during the past 12 hours, in case additional
redo dumps are required to help with the diagnosis.
*****************************************************************
2025-04-22T16:59:54.750364+08:00
Exception [type: ACCESS_VIOLATION, UNABLE_TO_READ] [ADDR:0xC] [PC:0x7FF64221F2F8, kdxlin()+4824]
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p008_3964.trc  (incident=521460):
ORA-07445: 出现异常错误: 核心转储 [kdxlin()+4824][ACCESS_VIOLATION][ADDR:0xC][PC:0x7FF64221F2F8][UNABLE_TO_READ][]
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_521460\his_p008_3964_i521460.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
2025-04-22T16:59:55.156605+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p005_3660.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00312: 联机日志 1 线程 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
2025-04-22T16:59:55.828516+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p00a_3428.trc  (incident=521476):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_521476\his_p00a_3428_i521476.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
2025-04-22T16:59:56.844113+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc  (incident=521444):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_521444\his_p006_5236_i521444.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
2025-04-22T16:59:59.062944+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p005_3660.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00334: 归档日志: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
2025-04-22T16:59:59.156645+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p00a_3428.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00312: 联机日志 1 线程 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_521477\his_p00a_3428_i521477.trc
2025-04-22T17:00:04.250414+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00334: 归档日志: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2025-04-22T17:00:04.344200+08:00
Slave encountered ORA-10388 exception during crash recovery
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc  (incident=521445):
ORA-01578: ORACLE 数据块损坏 (文件号 3, 块号 299732)
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 11351
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_521445\his_p006_5236_i521445.trc
2025-04-22T17:00:05.312967+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p00a_3428.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE 数据块损坏 (文件号 3, 块号 216445)
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED DATA BLOCK', data object# 11171
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2025-04-22T17:00:05.359805+08:00
Slave encountered ORA-10388 exception during crash recovery
2025-04-22T17:00:06.172286+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE 数据块损坏 (文件号 3, 块号 299732)
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 11351
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2025-04-22T17:00:06.172286+08:00
Slave encountered ORA-1578 exception during crash recovery
Slave exiting with ORA-1578 exception
2025-04-22T17:00:06.172286+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_p006_5236.trc:
ORA-01578: ORACLE 数据块损坏 (文件号 3, 块号 299732)
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 11351
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-1578 signalled during: alter database open...

这里面主要报错有几大类:
1.在需要实例恢复的block中有坏块,而且主要集中在3号文件(sysaux)上
2. ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
3. ORA-600 ktbair2: illegal inheritance错误
对于这些问题的本质都是数据库无法正常实例恢复,尝试按照数据文件级别进行恢复操作,结果只有datafile 3 不成功

2025-04-22T20:11:36.724880+08:00
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 3  
2025-04-22T20:11:36.740523+08:00
Media Recovery Start
2025-04-22T20:11:36.771771+08:00
Serial Media Recovery started
2025-04-22T20:11:36.896781+08:00
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 11031 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO03.LOG
Exception [type: ACCESS_VIOLATION, UNABLE_TO_READ] [ADDR:0xC] [PC:0x7FF64221F2F8, kdxlin()+4824]
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_ora_2512.trc  (incident=721216):
ORA-07445: ??????: ???? [kdxlin()+4824] [ACCESS_VIOLATION] [ADDR:0xC] [PC:0x7FF64221F2F8] [UNABLE_TO_READ] []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_721216\his_ora_2512_i721216.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
2025-04-22T20:12:56.585813+08:00
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 3  
2025-04-22T20:12:56.601434+08:00
Media Recovery Start
2025-04-22T20:12:56.601434+08:00
Serial Media Recovery started
2025-04-22T20:12:57.351435+08:00
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 11031 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO03.LOG
2025-04-22T20:12:58.492071+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_ora_5332.trc  (incident=721217):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\incident\incdir_721217\his_ora_5332_i721217.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
2025-04-22T20:13:00.710878+08:00
*****************************************************************
An internal routine has requested a dump of selected redo.
This usually happens following a specific internal error, when
analysis of the redo logs will help Oracle Support with the
diagnosis.
It is recommended that you retain all the redo logs generated (by
all the instances) during the past 12 hours, in case additional
redo dumps are required to help with the diagnosis.
*****************************************************************
2025-04-22T20:13:01.398399+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_ora_5332.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00312: 联机日志 1 线程 1: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2025-04-22T20:13:03.820304+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_mz00_2200.trc:
ORA-01110: 数据文件 3: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\SYSAUX01.DBF'
2025-04-22T20:13:06.070340+08:00
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\his\his\trace\his_ora_5332.trc:
ORA-00742: 日志读取在线程 1 序列 11029 块 51218 中检测到写入丢失情况
ORA-00334: 归档日志: 'D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\HIS\REDO01.LOG'
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [ktbair2: illegal  inheritance], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
2025-04-22T20:13:06.085990+08:00
Media Recovery failed with error 10562
ORA-283 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 3  ...

对于这样的故障,前段时间通过Oracle Recovery Tools工具处理过类似异常:Oracle Recovery Tools修复ORA-600 6101/kdxlin:psno out of range故障

然后尝试recover datafile 3,并打开数据库成功

至此数据库open成功,由于该库有不少坏块(包括system的一些字典),后续使用逻辑方式迁移数据到新库中(其中由于C_OBJ#簇中有坏块,导致迁移过程中大量index丢失,通过一些方法使用obj$,inde$等基表人工生成index.sql对于丢失的index进行弥补),最终客户业务正常运行

发表在 Oracle备份恢复 | 标签为 ORA-00742, ORA-600 ktbair2: illegal inheritance, Oracle Recovery Tools ktbair2: illegal inheritance, Oracle Recovery Tools ORA-742 | 留下评论

11.2.0.4库中遇到ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr报错

发表于 2025 年 4 月 22 日由惜分飞

今天有一个客户11.2.0.4的库由于断电报ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr的故障

C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on 星期二 4月 22 10:56:36 2025

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


连接到:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE    11.2.0.4.0      Production
TNS for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> startup mount
ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 1.9174E+10 bytes
Fixed Size                  2289320 bytes
Variable Size            3355443544 bytes
Database Buffers         1.5771E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers               45932544 bytes
数据库装载完毕。
SQL> alter database open;
alter database open
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_nab_less_than_odr], [1], [4653],
[50575], [50922], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

alert日志报错信息

Tue Apr 22 05:08:12 2025
ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 3880792636
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Lost write protection disabled
Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Tue Apr 22 05:08:17 2025
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 2451 KB redo, 1442 data blocks need recovery
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\ydhl\ydhl\trace\ydhl_ora_2164.trc  (incident=240429):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_nab_less_than_odr], [1], [4653], [50575], [50922],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]
Incident details in: D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\ydhl\ydhl\incident\incdir_240429\ydhl_ora_2164_i240429.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Aborting crash recovery due to error 600
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\ydhl\ydhl\trace\ydhl_ora_2164.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_nab_less_than_odr], [1], [4653], [50575], [50922],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]
Errors in file D:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\diag\rdbms\ydhl\ydhl\trace\ydhl_ora_2164.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kcratr_nab_less_than_odr], [1], [4653], [50575], [50922],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]
ORA-600 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...

这个故障在一般在11.2.0.1版本中最为常见,处理起来比较简单,一般数据也会0丢失
12c启动报kcratr_nab_less_than_odr
又一例ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr
ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr故障解决
 差点被误操作的ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr故障
这里处理比较简单,重建控制文件就完成了恢复工作

发表在 Oracle备份恢复 | 标签为 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr, ORA-600 kcratr_nab_less_than_odr | 留下评论

Oracle Recovery Tools修复ORA-600 6101/kdxlin:psno out of range故障

发表于 2025 年 4 月 14 日由惜分飞

数据库异常断电,然后启动异常,我接手该库,尝试recover恢复

SQL> recover database;
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 2, block#
63710)
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: ???????? 2: 'H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 179030
ORA-00600: ????????????, ????: [6101], [0], [700], [32], [], [], [], [], [],
[], [], []

SQL> recover datafile 1;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 3;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 4;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 5;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 6;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> recover datafile 2;
ORA-00283: ??????????
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 2, block#
63744)
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: ???? 2: 'H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 67482
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [kdxlin:psno out of range], [], [], [], [], [], [], [],
[], [], [], []

alert日志信息

Mon Apr 14 12:31:55 2025
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database  
Media Recovery Start
 started logmerger process
Parallel Media Recovery started with 20 slaves
Mon Apr 14 12:31:56 2025
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 6845 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\REDO02.LOG
Mon Apr 14 12:31:56 2025
Errors in file c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\trace\gdlisnet_pr0e_9840.trc  (incident=1489):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [6101], [0], [700], [32], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\incident\incdir_1489\gdlisnet_pr0e_9840_i1489.trc
Slave exiting with ORA-10562 exception
Errors in file c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\trace\gdlisnet_pr0e_9840.trc:
ORA-10562: Error occurred while applying redo to data block (file# 2, block# 63710)
ORA-10564: tablespace SYSAUX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 2: 'H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\SYSAUX01.DBF'
ORA-10561: block type 'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 179030
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [6101], [0], [700], [32], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Apr 14 12:31:57 2025
Checker run found 6 new persistent data failures
Recovery Slave PR0E previously exited with exception 10562
Media Recovery failed with error 448
Errors in file c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\trace\gdlisnet_pr00_14232.trc:
ORA-00283: 恢复会话因错误而取消
ORA-00448: 后台进程正常结束
Slave exiting with ORA-283 exception
Errors in file c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\trace\gdlisnet_pr00_14232.trc:
ORA-00283: 恢复会话因错误而取消
ORA-00448: 后台进程正常结束
ORA-10562 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  database  ...

ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 2  
Media Recovery Start
Serial Media Recovery started
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 6845 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\REDO02.LOG
Errors in file c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\trace\gdlisnet_ora_22400.trc  (incident=1369):
ORA-00600: ??????, ??: [kdxlin:psno out of range], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: c:\app\xff\diag\rdbms\gdlisnet\gdlisnet\incident\incdir_1369\gdlisnet_ora_22400_i1369.trc
Media Recovery failed with error 10562
ORA-283 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER  datafile 2  ...

发现2号数据文件异常,报ORA-600 6101和ORA-600 kdxlin:psno out of range错误,出现该错误的原因主要是由于数据文件的bock和redo中信息不匹配导致,对于这种情况,我这边选择使用Oracle Recovery Tools工具进行快速恢复

再次recover并且直接打开库

SQL> set numw 16
SQL> col CHECKPOINT_TIME for a40
SQL> set lines 150
SQL> set pages 1000
SQL> SELECT status,
  2  to_char(checkpoint_time,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') checkpoint_time,FUZZY,checkpoint_change#,
  3  count(*) ROW_NUM
  4  FROM v$datafile_header
  5  GROUP BY status, checkpoint_change#, to_char(checkpoint_time,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'),fuzzy
  6  ORDER BY status, checkpoint_change#, checkpoint_time;

STATUS  CHECKPOINT_TIME                          FUZ CHECKPOINT_CHANGE#          ROW_NUM
------- ---------------------------------------- --- ------------------ ----------------
ONLINE  2025-03-28 22:00:09                      NO           118575875                6

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> alter database open;
alter database open
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-01113: 文件 2 需要介质恢复
ORA-01110: 数据文件 2: 'H:\TEMP\GDLISNET\SYSAUX01.DBF'


SQL> recover datafile 2;
完成介质恢复。
SQL> alter database open;

数据库已更改。

SQL>

逻辑方法导出该库,完成该库的恢复工作