分类目录归档：Oracle安装升级

Kylin Linux 安装19c

发表于 2024 年 11 月 22 日 由 惜分飞

一直的观点,对于oracle没有认证的操作系统,不建议客户在生产环境中实施,但是随着信创的推进,有一些客户需要在麒麟（Kylin Linux）系统v10安装oracle 19c,通过安装过程发现基本上还redhat 8 安装19c一致
操作系统版本

[root@xifenfei opt]# uname -a
Linux xifenfei 4.19.90-52.15.v2207.ky10.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 24 21:50:03 CST 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@xifenfei opt]# cat /etc/os-release 
NAME="Kylin Linux Advanced Server"
VERSION="V10 (Lance)"
ID="kylin"
VERSION_ID="V10"
PRETTY_NAME="Kylin Linux Advanced Server V10 (Lance)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"

需要安装的包

yum install -y bc  \
binutils \
elfutils-libelf \
elfutils-libelf-devel \
fontconfig-devel \
glibc \
glibc-devel \
ksh \
libaio \
libaio-devel \
libXrender \
libX11 \
libXau \
libXi \
libXtst \
libgcc \
libnsl \
librdmacm \
libstdc++ \
libstdc++-devel \
libxcb \
libibverbs \
make \
policycoreutils \
policycoreutils-python-utils \
smartmontools \
sysstat

其他操作系统配置基本上和redhat 8 安装19c一致,这里忽略
在打patch的过程会遭遇以下错误(缺少fuser命令)

[oracle@xifenfei 36912597]$ opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.44
Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.44
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2024-11-20_13-06-19PM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
UtilSession failed: 
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2024-11-20_13-06-19PM_1.log

OPatch failed with error code 73

需要安装下psmisc包(在一般默认的redhat，oracle linux系统中已经安装)

yum install -y psmisc
发表在 Oracle安装升级 | 标签为 | 留下评论

Oracle 19c 202410补丁（RUs+OJVM）

发表于 2024 年 10 月 23 日 由 惜分飞
19.0.0.0
 Description  Database Update  GI Update  Windows Bundle Patch
 OCT2024 (19.25.0.0.0) 36912597  36916690  36878821
 JUL2024 (19.24.0.0.0) 36582781  36582629  36521936
 APR2024 (19.23.0.0.0) 36233263  36233126  36219938
 JAN2024 (19.22.0.0.0) 35943157  35940989  35962832
 OCT2023 (19.21.0.0.0) 35643107  35642822  35681552
 JUL2023 (19.20.0.0.0) 35320081  35319490  35348034
 APR2023 (19.19.0.0.0) 35042068  35037840  35046439
 JAN2023 (19.18.0.0.0) 34765931  34762026  34750795
 Oct2022 (19.17.0.0.0) 34419443  34416665  34468114
 JUL2022 (19.16.0.0.0) 34133642  34130714  34110685
 APR2022 (19.15.0.0.0) 33806152  33803476  33829175
 JAN2022 (19.14.0.0.0) 33515361  33509923  33575656
 OCT2021(19.13.0.0.0) 33192793  33182768  33155330
 JUL2021 (19.12.0.0.0) 32904851  32895426  32832237
 APR2021 (19.11.0.0.0) 32545013  32545008  32409154
 JAN2021 (19.10.0.0.0) 32218454  32226239  32062765
 OCT2020 (19.9.0.0.0) 31771877  31750108  31719903
 JUL2020  (19.8.0.0.0) 31281355  31305339  31247621
 APR2020 (19.7.0.0.0) 30869156  30899722  30901317
 JAN2020 (19.6.0.0.0) 30557433  30501910  30445947
 OCT2019 (19.5.0.0.0) 30125133  30116789  30151705
 JUL2019 (19.4.0.0.0) 29834717  29708769   NA
 APR2019 (19.3.0.0.0) 29517242  29517302   NA
19.0.0.0
 Description  OJVM Update  OJVM + DB Update  OJVM + GI Update
 OCT2024 (19.25.0.0.241015)  36878697  36866623  36866740
 JUL2024 (19.24.0.0.240716)  36414915  36522340  36522439
 APR2024 (19.23.0.0.240416)  36199232  36209492  36209493
 JAN2024 (19.22.0.0.240116)  35926646  36031426  36031453
 OCT2023 (19.21.0.0.231017)  35648110  35742413  35742441
 JUL2023 (19.20.0.0.230718)  35354406  35370174  35370167
 APR2023 (19.19.0.0.230418)  35050341  35058163  35058172
 JAN2023 (19.18.0.0.230117)  34786990  34773489  34773504
 OCT2022 (19.17.0.0.221018)  34411846  34449114  34449117
 JUL2022 (19.16.0.0.220719)  34086870  34160831  34160854
 APR2022 (19.15.0.0.220419)  33808367  33859194  33859214
 JAN2022 (19.14.0.0.220118)  33561310  33567270  33567274
 OCT2021 (19.13.0.0.211019)  33192694  33248420  33248471
 JUL2021 (19.12.0.0.210720)  32876380  32900021  32900083
 APR2021 (19.11.0.0.210420)  32399816  32578972  32578973
 JAN2021 (19.10.0.0.210119)  32067171  32126828  32126842
 OCT2020 (19.9.0.0.201020)  31668882  31720396  31720429
 JUL2020 (19.8.0.0.200714)  31219897  31326362  31326369
 APR2020 (19.7.0.0.200414)  30805684  30783543  30783556
 JAN2020 (19.6.0.0.200114)  30484981  30463595  30463609
 OCT2019 (19.5.0.0.191015)  30128191  30133124  30133178
 JUL2019 (19.4.0.0.190716)  29774421  29699079  29699097
 APR2019 (19.3.0.0.190416)  29548437  29621253  29621299

参考:Assistant: Download Reference for Oracle Database/GI Update, Revision, PSU, SPU(CPU), Bundle Patches, Patchsets and Base Releases (Doc ID 2118136.2)

发表在 Oracle安装升级 | 标签为 | 评论关闭

opatch auto 出现unable to get oracle owner for 错误

发表于 2024 年 8 月 7 日 由 惜分飞

在11.2.0.4环境中使用opatch auto 打psu补丁之时遇到unable to get oracle owner for 错误

[root@rac1 35058300]# opatch auto .
Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir . -patchn . 
   -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

This is the main log file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2024-08-06_22-25-22.log

This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2024-08-06_22-25-22.report.log

2024-08-06 22:25:22: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
unable to get oracle owner for

根据mos:OPATCH AUTO Fails with “unable to get oracle owner for” in Multi-Byte Language Environment (Doc ID 1325256.1)的描述是由于多字节语言环境导致,检测当前系统环境,确实是中文语言

[root@rac1 35058300]# env|grep LANG
LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8

export设置LANG=C,然后打patch成功

[root@rac1 35058300]# export LANG=C
[root@rac1 35058300]# opatch auto .
Executing /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/OPatch/crs/patch11203.pl -patchdir . -patchn .
  -paramfile /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

This is the main log file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2024-08-06_22-27-31.log

This file will show your detected configuration and all the steps that opatchauto attempted to do on your system:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto2024-08-06_22-27-31.report.log

2024-08-06 22:27:31: Starting Clusterware Patch Setup
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

Stopping RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
Stopped RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully

patch ././32758914/custom/server/32758914  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 
patch ././34998337  apply successful for home  /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 

Stopping CRS...
Stopped CRS successfully

patch ././32758914  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid 
patch ././34998337  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid 
patch ././33112794  apply successful for home  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid 

Starting CRS...
Installing Trace File Analyzer
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.

Starting RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ...
Started RAC /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 successfully

opatch auto succeeded.
发表在 Oracle安装升级 | 评论关闭