标签云
asm恢复 bbed bootstrap$ dul In Memory kcbzib_kcrsds_1 kccpb_sanity_check_2 kfed MySQL恢复 ORA-00312 ORA-00607 ORA-00704 ORA-01110 ORA-01555 ORA-01578 ORA-08103 ORA-600 2131 ORA-600 2662 ORA-600 2663 ORA-600 3020 ORA-600 4000 ORA-600 4137 ORA-600 4193 ORA-600 4194 ORA-600 16703 ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1 ORA-600 KCLCHKBLK_4 ORA-15042 ORA-15196 ORACLE 12C oracle dul ORACLE PATCH Oracle Recovery Tools oracle加密恢复 oracle勒索 oracle勒索恢复 oracle异常恢复 Oracle 恢复 ORACLE恢复 ORACLE数据库恢复 oracle 比特币 OSD-04016 YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED 勒索恢复 比特币加密文章分类
- Others (2)
- 中间件 (2)
- WebLogic (2)
- 操作系统 (102)
- 数据库 (1,683)
- DB2 (22)
- MySQL (73)
- Oracle (1,545)
- Data Guard (52)
- EXADATA (8)
- GoldenGate (24)
- ORA-xxxxx (159)
- ORACLE 12C (72)
- ORACLE 18C (6)
- ORACLE 19C (15)
- ORACLE 21C (3)
- Oracle 23ai (7)
- Oracle ASM (68)
- Oracle Bug (8)
- Oracle RAC (53)
- Oracle 安全 (6)
- Oracle 开发 (28)
- Oracle 监听 (28)
- Oracle备份恢复 (565)
- Oracle安装升级 (92)
- Oracle性能优化 (62)
- 专题索引 (5)
- 勒索恢复 (79)
- PostgreSQL (18)
- PostgreSQL恢复 (6)
- SQL Server (27)
- SQL Server恢复 (8)
- TimesTen (7)
- 达梦数据库 (2)
- 生活娱乐 (2)
- 至理名言 (11)
- 虚拟化 (2)
- VMware (2)
- 软件开发 (37)
- Asp.Net (9)
- JavaScript (12)
- PHP (2)
- 小工具 (20)
-
最近发表
- ORA-15411: Failure groups in disk group DATA have different number of disks.
- 断电引起的ORA-08102: 未找到索引关键字, 对象号 39故障处理
- ORA-00227: corrupt block detected in control file
- 手工删除19c rac
- 解决oracle数据文件路径有回车故障
- .wstop扩展名勒索数据库恢复
- Oracle Recovery Tools工具一键解决ORA-00376 ORA-01110故障(文件offline)
- OGG-02771 Input trail file format RELEASE 19.1 is different from previous trail file form at RELEASE 11.2.
- OGG-02246 Source redo compatibility level 19.0.0 requires trail FORMAT 12.2 or higher
- GoldenGate 19安装和打patch
- dd破坏asm磁盘头恢复
- 删除asmlib磁盘导致磁盘组故障恢复
- Kylin Linux 安装19c
- ORA-600 krse_arc_complete.4
- Oracle 19c 202410补丁(RUs+OJVM)
- ntfs MFT损坏(ntfs文件系统故障)导致oracle异常恢复
- .mkp扩展名oracle数据文件加密恢复
- 清空redo,导致ORA-27048: skgfifi: file header information is invalid
- A_H_README_TO_RECOVER勒索恢复
- 通过alert日志分析客户自行对一个数据库恢复的来龙去脉和点评
标签归档:MON_MODS$
MON_MODS$和MON_MODS_ALL$统计DML操作次数
*_TAB_MODIFICATIONS视图是用来记录自从收集统计信息后的DML(包括truncate)操作的次数,通过试验分析数据库是如何实现该功能,并且应用该功能来实现数据库自动收集功能(表变化比例决定是否收集统计信息)
SQL> select * from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.3.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production SQL> DESC DBA_TAB_MODIFICATIONS Name Null? Type ----------------------------------------- -------- ---------------------------- TABLE_OWNER VARCHAR2(30) TABLE_NAME VARCHAR2(30) PARTITION_NAME VARCHAR2(30) SUBPARTITION_NAME VARCHAR2(30) INSERTS NUMBER UPDATES NUMBER DELETES NUMBER TIMESTAMP DATE TRUNCATED VARCHAR2(3) DROP_SEGMENTS NUMBER SQL> select text from dba_views where view_name='DBA_TAB_MODIFICATIONS'; TEXT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- select u.name, o.name, null, null, m.inserts, m.updates, m.deletes, m.timestamp, decode(bitand(m.flags,1),1,'YES','NO'), m.drop_segments from sys.mon_mods_all$ m, sys.obj$ o, sys.tab$ t, sys.user$ u where o.obj# = m.obj# and o.obj# = t.obj# and o.owner# = u.user# union all select u.name, o.name, o.subname, null, m.inserts, m.updates, m.deletes, m.timestamp, decode(bitand(m.flags,1),1,'YES','NO'), m.drop_segments from sys.mon_mods_all$ m, sys.obj$ o, sys.user$ u where o.owner# = u.user# and o.obj# = m.obj# and o.type#=19 union all select u.name, o.name, o2.subname, o.subname, m.inserts, m.updates, m.deletes, m.timestamp, decode(bitand(m.flags,1),1,'YES','NO'), m.drop_segments from sys.mon_mods_all$ m, sys.obj$ o, sys.tabsubpart$ tsp, sys.obj$ o2, sys.user$ u where o.obj# = m.obj# and o.owner# = u.user# and o.obj# = tsp.obj# and o2.obj# = tsp.pobj#
这里很清楚,通过union all关联了三个select 语句,分别是查询普通表,分区表,子分区表,这里也可以看出来
对应基表
SQL> desc sys.mon_mods_all$ Name Null? Type ----------------------------------------- -------- ---------------------------- OBJ# NUMBER INSERTS NUMBER UPDATES NUMBER DELETES NUMBER TIMESTAMP DATE FLAGS NUMBER DROP_SEGMENTS NUMBER SQL> desc sys.mon_mods$ Name Null? Type ----------------------------------------- -------- ---------------------------- OBJ# NUMBER INSERTS NUMBER UPDATES NUMBER DELETES NUMBER TIMESTAMP DATE FLAGS NUMBER DROP_SEGMENTS NUMBER
这两个基表结构完全相同,通过收集信息dml操作MON_MODS$然后记录MON_MODS_ALL$中
测试MON_MODS$和MON_MODS_ALL$关系
SQL> SELECT obj#,INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE obj#=69900; OBJ# INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 69900 0 297 0 0 2013-05-03 01:35:56 0 SQL> !date Fri May 3 01:51:08 CST 2013 SQL> SELECT obj#,INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE obj#=69900; OBJ# INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 69900 0 297 0 0 2013-05-03 01:35:56 0 --15分钟未完全刷新mon_mod$ SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> SELECT obj#,INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE obj#=69900; no rows selected SQL> SELECT obj#,INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE obj#=69900; OBJ# INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 69900 0 323 0 0 2013-05-03 01:54:18 0
这里测试证明DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO实现MON_MODS$刷新到MON_MODS_ALL$,但是未完全刷新MON_MODS$
测试MON_MODS_ALL$
SQL> create table t_xifenfei 2 as 3 select object_id,object_name from dba_objects; Table created. SQL> select object_id from user_objects where object_name='T_XIFENFEI'; OBJECT_ID ---------- 76703 SQL> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM T_XIFENFEI; COUNT(*) ---------- 74806 --MON_MODS$无数据 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected --MON_MODS_ALL$中无数据 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected --UPDATE 操作 SQL> UPDATE T_XIFENFEI SET OBJECT_NAME='WWW.XIFENFEI.COM' WHERE MOD(OBJECT_ID,10)=0; 7474 rows updated. SQL> COMMIT; Commit complete. --MON_MODS$和MON_MODS_ALL$中无数据,因为未从内存中刷新到MON_MODS$ SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected --执行DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO操作 SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --MON_MODS_ALL$中有数据 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 0 7474 0 0 2013-02-12 09:02:05 0 --这里统计的update数据和实际更新条数一致 --MON_MODS$中无数据,因为FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO刷新SGA中的dml和MON_MODS$到MON_MODS_ALL$中,并清空MON_MODS$ SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected --DELETE操作 ----session 1 SQL> DELETE FROM T_XIFENFEI WHERE MOD(OBJECT_ID,3)=2; 24940 rows deleted. ----session 2 SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. ----session 1 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 0 7474 24940 0 2013-02-12 09:04:15 0 ------这里可以看到,未提交的DML操作也统计到MON_MODS_ALL$中 ----session 1 SQL> rollback; Rollback complete. ----session 2 SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. ----session 2 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 0 7474 24940 0 2013-02-12 09:04:15 0 ------通过这里可以rollback 操作也不能回滚MON_MODS_ALL$中未提交的事务 --再次DELETE操作 SQL> DELETE FROM T_XIFENFEI WHERE MOD(OBJECT_ID,5)=1; 14954 rows deleted. ----session 2 SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. ----session 1 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 0 7474 39894 0 2013-02-12 09:05:54 0 ------DELETE操作在MON_MODS_ALL$中累加 --INSERT操作 SQL> insert into t_xifenfei select object_id,object_name from dba_objects; 74806 rows created. SQL> commit; Commit complete. SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 74806 7474 39894 0 2013-02-12 09:07:51 0 --收集统计信息 SQL> EXEC DBMS_STATS.gather_table_stats('CHF','T_XIFENFEI'); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --MON_MODS_ALL$数据被清空 SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; no rows selected --TRUNCATE表被清空 SQL> truncate table t_xifenfei; Table truncated. SQL> exec DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> SELECT INSERTS,UPDATES,DELETES,FLAGS,TO_CHAR(TIMESTAMP,'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') LAST_TIME, 2 DROP_SEGMENTS FROM sys.MON_MODS_ALL$ WHERE OBJ#=76703; INSERTS UPDATES DELETES FLAGS LAST_TIME DROP_SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------- 0 0 134658 1 2013-02-12 09:29:49 0 ----DELETES和FLAGS记录因为truncate操作而发生改变
从10GR2开始,数据库每15分钟就要把数据库的DML操作写入到mon_mods$(从SGA中写入到mon_mod$),但是这个写入过程1分钟,因此可能不是全部记录所有DML操作到mon_mods$.默认情况下,数据库每天会写入SGA中表的DML操作和mon_mods$到mon_mods_all$,也可以通过DBMS_STATS.FLUSH_DATABASE_MONITORING_INFO来人工写入到mon_mods_all$中,收集统计信息后mon_mods_all$表中信息清空