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标签归档:ora-600 17059
insert into aud$引起高版本问题导致ORA-600[17059]
昨天晚上有朋友咨询我,他数据库(win2008 11.2.0.1 单机)出现大量ORA-00600[17059],如下错误,让帮忙分析原因
alert日志报错
Sat Mar 19 21:31:02 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3336.trc (incident=45304): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:06 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_4168.trc (incident=45166): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Sat Mar 19 21:31:09 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2928.trc (incident=45342): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Sat Mar 19 21:31:12 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5812.trc (incident=45399): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:17 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5884.trc (incident=45255): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:21 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2976.trc (incident=45305): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:24 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6068.trc (incident=45256): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:28 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6044.trc (incident=45351): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:32 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2928.trc (incident=45343): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-02002: 写入审计线索时出错
这里虽然报了ORA-00600[17059],ORA-28001,ORA-02002但是根据经验感觉很可能是由于ORA-00600[17059]错误导致后面的其他两个错误.
trace文件信息
Dump continued from file: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5484.trc ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ========= Dump for incident 45253 (ORA 600 [17059]) ======== *** 2016-03-19 21:28:34.244 dbkedDefDump(): Starting incident default dumps (flags=0x2, level=3, mask=0x0) ----- Current SQL Statement for this session (sql_id=4vs91dcv7u1p6) ----- insert into sys.aud$( sessionid,entryid,statement,ntimestamp#, userid,userhost,terminal,action#,returncode, obj$creator,obj$name,auth$privileges,auth$grantee, new$owner,new$name,ses$actions,ses$tid,logoff$pread, logoff$lwrite,logoff$dead,comment$text,spare1,spare2, priv$used,clientid,sessioncpu,proxy$sid,user$guid, instance#,process#,xid,scn,auditid, sqlbind,sqltext,obj$edition,dbid) values(:1,:2,:3,SYS_EXTRACT_UTC(SYSTIMESTAMP), :4,:5,:6,:7,:8, :9,:10,:11,:12, :13,:14,:15,:16,:17, :18,:19,:20,:21,:22, :23,:24,:25,:26,:27, :28,:29,:30,:31,:32, :33,:34,:35,:36) ----- Call Stack Trace ----- calling call entry argument values in hex location type point (? means dubious value) -------------------- -------- -------------------- ---------------------------- ksedst1()+129 CALL??? skdstdst() 009173DA2 000000000 000000000 000000000 ksedst()+69 CALL??? ksedst1() 000000002 000000000 006F605E0 000000000 dbkedDefDump()+4536 CALL??? ksedst() 000000287 000000000 000000000 000000000 ksedmp()+43 CALL??? dbkedDefDump() 000000003 000000002 000000000 000468E71 ksfdmp()+87 CALL??? ksedmp() 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 dbgexPhaseII()+1819 CALL??? ksfdmp() 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 dbgexProcessError() CALL??? dbgexPhaseII() 021160570 02116D448 00000B0C5 +2563 000000002 dbgeExecuteForError CALL??? dbgexProcessError() 021160570 021167540 000000001 ()+65 000000000 dbgePostErrorKGE()+ CALL??? dbgeExecuteForError 025455460 00000000C 000000001 1726 () 4A9A0FFD0 dbkePostKGE_kgsf()+ CALL??? dbgePostErrorKGE() 025455460 024690040 000000258 75 7F883243A05D kgeade()+560 CALL??? dbkePostKGE_kgsf() 000000001 000000000 00A684E58 00A5553E2 kgeriv_int()+111 CALL??? kgeade() 024444C49 000000000 000000000 000000000 kgeriv()+29 CALL??? kgeriv_int() 000000000 000000001 02B474DD0 000000001 kgesiv()+105 CALL??? kgeriv() 461A8AD00 7F883243A05D 025455460 000000001 kgesic3()+60 CALL??? kgesiv() 401122000 000000000 009B4310C 4A9A0EC80 kgltba()+739 CALL??? kgesic3() 000000200 6236313231656434 4000042A3 000000002 kglhdgc()+384 CALL??? kgltba() 4A095BC50 461A31858 02B476418 000000001 kglLock()+3063 CALL??? kglhdgc() 000000000 000020C68 4ADE08E18 000000008 kglget()+403 CALL??? kglLock() 02B476008 02B475360 02B475360 0004D112F kxsGetLookupLock()+ CALL??? kglget() 025455460 02B4756A0 000000001 327 000000003 kksfbc()+14464 CALL??? kxsGetLookupLock() 4AC4EDFB0 0004FD4CA 0246CC6B8 4AC4EDFB0 kkspsc0()+2117 CALL??? kksfbc() 0246CC6B8 000000003 000000008 0070D7F80 kksParseCursor()+18 CALL??? kkspsc0() 0246B19B8 0070D7F80 000000256 1 000000003 opiosq0()+2538 CALL??? kksParseCursor() 000000000 025454EA0 000000000 0033917DF opiosq()+23 CALL??? opiosq0() 000000003 00000000F 02B478A28 025450000 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? opiosq() 0746E6172 000000002 06567656C 000000000 rpidrus()+862 CALL??? opiodr() 00000004A 00000000F 02B478A28 000000001 rpidru()+154 CALL??? rpidrus() 02B478028 000000001 000000000 000400000 rpiswu2()+2757 CALL??? rpidru() 02B4788B0 000000000 1D181E32DAE2234 000000000 rpidrv()+6105 CALL??? rpiswu2() 4AC4EC300 000000000 02B478680 000000002 rpisplu()+1607 CALL??? rpidrv() 400000001 7F880000004A 02B478A28 000000008 audins()+2562 CALL??? rpisplu() 000000001 000000000 000000000 000000000 audlon()+1286 CALL??? audins() 000005028 0070D9274 0070D9280 000000036 auddft()+2140 CALL??? audlon() 006F79DE0 0092ACAF1 000000000 000000000 kpolnb()+4007 CALL??? auddft() 0246AF458 000000064 000000000 000000000 kpolon()+237 CALL??? kpolnb() 1D181E300000051 02B47AF20 000000000 000026161 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? kpolon() 000000001 000000000 000000000 00A42F224 ttcpip()+1325 CALL??? opiodr() 4800000000000051 40000001A 02B47E100 000000000 opitsk()+2040 CALL??? ttcpip() 02546F180 000000000 000000000 000000000 opiino()+1258 CALL??? opitsk() 000000000 000000000 000000000 02B47F9F8 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? opiino() 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 000000000 opidrv()+864 CALL??? opiodr() 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 615C3A6400000000 sou2o()+98 CALL??? opidrv()+150 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 000000000 opimai_real()+158 CALL??? sou2o() 1D181E32DAE2234 000000000 150013000307E0 601B80009001C opimai()+191 CALL??? opimai_real() 000000000 02B47FC68 01D3200A0 02B47FC68 OracleThreadStart() CALL??? opimai() 000000000 006DF0B34 0000000E0 +724 0000027CC 0000000076E1652D CALL??? OracleThreadStart() 02957FF18 000000000 000000000 000000000 0000000076F4C521 CALL??? 0000000076E16520 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 --------------------- Binary Stack Dump --------------------- LibraryObject: Address=9be74cb0 HeapMask=0000-0001-0001 Flags=EXS[0000] Flags2=[0000] PublicFlags=[0000] ChildTable: size='32768' Child: id='0' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be75600 Handle=a9a0eb20 Child: id='1' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be61ed8 Handle=a9a06700 Child: id='2' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be621f0 Handle=a9a06500 Child: id='3' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62528 Handle=a9997200 Child: id='4' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62818 Handle=a99597a8 Child: id='5' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62b50 Handle=a99cd210 Child: id='6' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0a418 Handle=a994a308 Child: id='7' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0a750 Handle=a9920980 Child: id='8' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0aa40 Handle=a99a6d48 Child: id='9' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0ad78 Handle=a99a6918 Child: id='10' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0b068 Handle=a9993388 ………… Child: id='32764' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec882d8 Handle=522c1118 Child: id='32765' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7c708 Handle=52319608 Child: id='32766' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7c9f8 Handle=522c0f18 Child: id='32767' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7cd30 Handle=522a7858
结合trace信息,我们可以发现高版本数量已经到了32768,理论最大值.因此数据库报了ORA-600[17059]错误(以前写过类似文章:因为高版本引起ORA-00600[17059]),并且引起了其他的ORA-错误.通过查询数据库高版本信息,在重启一会儿的库中,发现
过几分钟后
通过这里,进一步诊断,引起高版本的sql,是由于aud$表相关的插入时绑定参数导致(如果需要可以进一步分析是由于什么原因导致了高版本).这里根据经验具体原因已经不再重要,对于11.2.0.1版本,本身bug比较多,且暂时无法升级
处理方法
1.因为本库的本地审计意义不大直接从数据库层面关闭
audit_trail='none'
2.在11g的初始版本中,acs特性导致子游标过多,建议关闭
_optimizer_adaptive_cursor_sharing=false _optimizer_extended_cursor_sharing=none _optimizer_extended_cursor_sharing_rel=none
3.限制数据库sql游标数量,当游标超过该数量直接抛弃重新硬解析
_cursor_features_enabled=34 event='106001 trace name context forever,level 100'
通过以上配置,重启数据库之后,运行一天alert日志未再出现任何错误,通过查询mos匹配Bug 10196339 : ORA600[17059] OCCURS DUE TO BIND_MISMATCH
因为高版本引起ORA-00600[17059]
alert日志出现ORA-00600[17059]
Wed Aug 01 03:19:29 2012 Errors in file /oracle/diag/rdbms/sgerp5/sgerp5/trace/sgerp5_ora_5177388.trc (incident=682625): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x700000A18EE85E0], [0x70000085506A820], [0x700000A51F56E40], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /oracle/diag/rdbms/sgerp5/sgerp5/incident/incdir_682625/sgerp5_ora_5177388_i682625.trc
查看trace文件
Dump continued from file: /oracle/diag/rdbms/sgerp5/sgerp5/trace/sgerp5_ora_5177388.trc ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x700000A3ED7B240], [0x7000007C19384F8], [0x70000078BC51048], [], [], [], [] ========= Dump for incident 682624 (ORA 600 [17059]) ======== *** 2012-07-31 22:38:06.130 ----- Current SQL Statement for this session (sql_id=03vurqhdanbv6) ----- begin insert into "000".tbExhRes(DeptCode,ERCode,ERName,CategoryCode,GoodsCategoryCode,TermMoney,IsAllowOwned,CategoryItemCode,GoodsCategoryItemCode) values('1521','20070115210130','连云港通灌路购物广场地堆130','200701','0201',1200,1,'0000','0000'); insert into "000".tbExhRes(DeptCode,ERCode,ERName,CategoryCode,GoodsCategoryCode,TermMoney,IsAllowOwned,CategoryItemCode,GoodsCategoryItemCode) values('1521','20070115210131','连云港通灌路购物广场地堆131','200701','0201',1200,1,'0000','0000'); …………近5万条类此sql end; ----- Call Stack Trace ----- calling call entry argument values in hex location type point (? means dubious value) -------------------- -------- -------------------- ---------------------------- skdstdst()+002c bl 105e27f1c ksedst1()+0064 bl 101fadb74 ksedst()+0028 bl ksedst1() 000000000 ? 000000000 ? dbkedDefDump()+07fc bl 101faf398 ksedmp()+0048 bl 101fadb70 ksfdmp()+0058 bl ksedmp() 000000000 ? dbgexPhaseII()+0130 bl _ptrgl() dbgexProcessError() bl dbgexPhaseII() 110383690 ? 000000000 ? +09bc 600000006 ? dbgeExecuteForError bl dbgexProcessError() 110383690 ? 110388B10 ? ()+0040 1729C5E38 ? 000004028 ? dbgePostErrorKGE()+ bl dbgeExecuteForError FFFFFFFFFFF02C0 ? 110000328 ? 03c0 () FFFFFFFFFFF0350 ? 484222407FFFFFF8 ? 100154D20 ? dbkePostKGE_kgsf()+ bl dbgePostErrorKGE() 000000258 ? 110000328 ? 003c 25810594518 ? kgeade()+0300 bl _ptrgl() kgeriv_int()+0068 bl kgeade() 1070DA620 ? 1070DADB8 ? 1070D9E48 ? 1070DB208 ? 1070DA784 ? 1070DA788 ? 1070DA77C ? 1070DA794 ? kgeriv()+0020 bl kgeriv_int() 7000007C19384F8 ? 000000000 ? 000000001 ? FFFFFFFFFFF11E0 ? 700000A62228320 ? 7000007C19384F8 ? kgesiv()+007c bl kgeriv() 10102D590 ? 700000A3ED7B350 ? 700000A62228320 ? 000000005 ? 000000000 ? kgesic3()+0040 bl kgesiv() 7000007C19384F8 ? 000000000 ? 000000001 ? FFFFFFFFFFF11E0 ? 700000A62228320 ? kgltba()+0134 bl kgesic3() 110000328 ? 110594518 ? 42A3000042A3 ? 000000002 ? 700000A3ED7B240 ? 000000002 ? 7000007C19384F8 ? 000000002 ? kglrdtin()+01d4 bl kgltba() FFFFFFFFFFF1470 ? 000000000 ? FFFFFFFFFFF1318 ? 000000000 ? 000000001 ? 12BFB90F8 ? kglrtl()+0020 bl kglrdtin() 000000001 ? 000000000 ? 000000001 ? 169F90F18 ? 169F8E7F0 ? 12BFB90F8 ? FFFFFFFFFFF1470 ? pdy3M06_Add_Sql_Str bl kglrtl() FFFFFFFFFFF14F0 ? ing()+00c4 7FFF000000007FFF ? 10262A2A8 ? 11032DD20 ? 26FDBFA00 ? pdy8M92_Fill_SQD()+ bl pdy3M06_Add_Sql_Str 102683768 ? 000000000 ? 006c ing() 10267265C ? pdy8M74_Fill_Descri bl 101faf1a4 ptor()+0124 pdy8F07_Materialize bl pdy8M74_Fill_Descri 164B00E58 ? 165BD0380 ? _Descriptors()+038c ptor() 7000008C99BA368 ? pdy1F82_Write_MCode bl pdy8F07_Materialize FFFFFFFFFFF3968 ? 000000000 ? ()+0084 _Descriptors() pdy1F01_Driver()+01 bl pdy1F82_Write_MCode FFFFFFFFFFF18D0 ? 10726667C ? 58 () 7000008EA0F18D8 ? pdw0F82_Run_Code_Ge bl pdy1F01_Driver() 1028771D4 ? 000000000 ? n()+0088 pdw0F01_Code_Gen()+ bl pdw0F82_Run_Code_Ge FFFFFFFFFFF1A50 ? 12BFC3E48 ? 0250 n() phpcog()+0010 bl pdw0F01_Code_Gen() FFFFFFFFFFF3968 ? 70000078BC51048 ? 000000004 ? phpcmp()+13a0 bl phpcog() 11037D140 ? 700000000003640 ? pcicog()+0234 bl phpcmp() FFFFFFFFFFF3968 ? 70000078BC51048 ? 000000000 ? 000000000 ? 400000110000BEC ? FFFFFFFFFFF33F0 ? 000000000 ? 000000000 ? kkxcog()+01cc bl pcicog() FFFFFFFFFFF3968 ? 70000078BC51048 ? opitca()+0a50 bl kkxcog() 10009697C ? kksFullTypeCheck()+ bl opitca() 11082EDB8 ? 7000008C99BA740 ? 001c rpiswu2()+03c0 bl _ptrgl() kksLoadChild()+31e4 bl rpiswu2() 700000A717262C8 ? 7000008EA0F1970 ? 7000008C99BAA78 ? 107267650 ? 000000000 ? 55D16B348 ? FFFFFFFFFFF72B8 ? 000000000 ? kxsGetRuntimeLock() bl kksLoadChild() 110000328 ? 70000078BC51048 ? +083c 700000A57852278 ? kksfbc()+2230 bl kxsGetRuntimeLock() 110000328 ? 11082EDB8 ? FFFFFFFFFFF72B8 ? 12C00000000 ? 100006300000000 ? kkspsc0()+106c bl kksfbc() 11082EDB8 ? 3FFFF8150 ? 1085D16C170 ? 149510630 ? 000AE3AD5 ? 000000000 ? 000000000 ? 000000000 ? kksParseCursor()+00 bl kkspsc0() 1105B2748 ? 149510630 ? cc 000AE3AD5 ? 31032DD20 ? 600000000 ? A4000000000000 ? 000000000 ? opiosq0()+0b18 bl 103ecdd38 kpooprx()+019c bl 101fadff0 kpoal8()+04c0 bl kpooprx() FFFFFFFFFFFB454 ? 149510630 ? AE3AD400AE3AD4 ? 100000001 ? 000000000 ? A40000000000A4 ? opiodr()+0b48 bl 103ec82b0 ttcpip()+114c bl _ptrgl() opitsk()+169c bl 103eca2bc opiino()+09a0 bl opitsk() 1100981E8 ? 000000000 ? opiodr()+0b48 bl 103ec82b0 opidrv()+0440 bl opiodr() 3C2F736765 ? 41032DD20 ? FFFFFFFFFFFF8C0 ? 05F353137 ? sou2o()+0090 bl opidrv() 3C05C052EC ? 4A0071E60 ? FFFFFFFFFFFF8C0 ? opimai_real()+01b0 bl 101fad8cc main()+0090 bl opimai_real() 000000000 ? 000000000 ? __start()+0070 bl main() 000000000 ? 000000000 ? --------------------- Binary Stack Dump ---------------------
ORA-00600[17059]错误大部分都是因为高版本导致,对于本库的分析:因为该库的shared pool老化比较频繁,到我介入的时候,发现相关该类此sql已经不能找到,不能非常肯定的找出来原因,猜测可能原因是:这个库(版本为11.1.0.6 FOR AIX)因为开发基本上没有绑定参数,设置cursor_sharing=force,这里5万多条的insert会自动转换为参数形式,因为每个insert参数对应的值长度区别较大,使得BIND_MISMATCH不匹配导致高版本现象严重,从而出现了该Bug 9689310.
解决该问题
1.不要通过程序拼接sql出来,使用绑定参数形式
2.升级到相应新版本解决该问题
3.一次减少执行的sql数量,定时刷新shared pool[临时办法]
补充说明相关bug
Bug 5177766 OERI[17059] with SESSION_CACHED_CURSORS
Bug 8946311 Increase max children before reporting ORA-600 [17059]
BUG 9094984 ORA-600 [17059] WITH VERY HIGH CHILD CURSOR COUNTS BEING GENERATED
Bug 8922013 OERI [17059] / excess child cursors for SQL referencing REMOTE objects
Bug 9689310 Excessive child cursors / high VERSION_COUNT / OERI:17059 due to bind mismatch
BUG 8981059 HIGH VERSION COUNT:BIND_MISMATCH,USER_BIND_PEEK_MISMATCH,OPTIMIZER_MODE_MISMATCH