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- Oracle 19c 202501补丁(RUs+OJVM)
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- 2025年首个故障恢复—ORA-600 kcbzib_kcrsds_1
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- ORA-15411: Failure groups in disk group DATA have different number of disks.
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- ORA-00227: corrupt block detected in control file
标签归档:ORA-600 2662
ORA-15096: lost disk write detected
又一例由于存储掉电导致asm磁盘组,由于ORA-15096: lost disk write detected,导致无法mount的恢复请求
SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP DATA MOUNT /* asm agent *//* {1:45277:148} */ NOTE: cache registered group DATA number=2 incarn=0x73886b6a NOTE: cache began mount (first) of group DATA number=2 incarn=0x73886b6a NOTE: Assigning number (2,2) to disk (/dev/asm-data3) NOTE: Assigning number (2,1) to disk (/dev/asm-data2) NOTE: Assigning number (2,0) to disk (/dev/asm-data1) Fri Nov 06 19:06:56 2020 NOTE: GMON heartbeating for grp 2 GMON querying group 2 at 94 for pid 30, osid 11596 NOTE: cache opening disk 0 of grp 2: DATA_0000 path:/dev/asm-data1 NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 au 2 fcn 0.0 NOTE: cache opening disk 1 of grp 2: DATA_0001 path:/dev/asm-data2 NOTE: cache opening disk 2 of grp 2: DATA_0002 path:/dev/asm-data3 NOTE: cache mounting (first) external redundancy group 2/0x73886B6A (DATA) Fri Nov 06 19:06:57 2020 * allocate domain 2, invalid = TRUE kjbdomatt send to inst 2 Fri Nov 06 19:06:57 2020 NOTE: attached to recovery domain 2 NOTE: starting recovery of thread=1 ckpt=25.7986 group=2 (DATA) NOTE: starting recovery of thread=2 ckpt=33.364 group=2 (DATA) NOTE: BWR validation signaled ORA-15096 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/asm/+asm/+ASM1/trace/+ASM1_ora_11596.trc: ORA-15096: lost disk write detected NOTE: crash recovery signalled OER-15096 ERROR: ORA-15096 signalled during mount of diskgroup DATA NOTE: cache dismounting (clean) group 2/0x73886B6A (DATA) NOTE: messaging CKPT to quiesce pins Unix process pid: 11596, image: oracle@db1 (TNS V1-V3) NOTE: lgwr not being msg'd to dismount kjbdomdet send to inst 2 detach from dom 2, sending detach message to inst 2 freeing rdom 2 NOTE: detached from domain 2 NOTE: cache dismounted group 2/0x73886B6A (DATA) NOTE: cache ending mount (fail) of group DATA number=2 incarn=0x73886b6a NOTE: cache deleting context for group DATA 2/0x73886b6a GMON dismounting group 2 at 95 for pid 30, osid 11596 NOTE: Disk DATA_0000 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment NOTE: Disk DATA_0001 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment NOTE: Disk DATA_0002 in mode 0x7f marked for de-assignment ERROR: diskgroup DATA was not mounted ORA-15032: not all alterations performed ORA-15096: lost disk write detected ERROR: ALTER DISKGROUP DATA MOUNT /* asm agent *//* {1:45277:148} */
通过判断,通过一系列处理之后,数据库进行了mount操作发现报错ORA-600 2130
Fri Nov 06 17:03:27 2020 ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database Media Recovery Start started logmerger process Parallel Media Recovery started with 40 slaves Fri Nov 06 17:03:29 2020 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_pr00_7393.trc (incident=195869): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2130], [2], [1], [2], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/incident/incdir_195869/ynhis1_pr00_7393_i195869.trc Fri Nov 06 17:03:30 2020 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Media Recovery failed with error 600 ORA-10877 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database ...
判断redo异常,通过resetlogs打开库,发现报错ORA-00600 2662
Fri Nov 06 18:21:32 2020 alter database open resetlogs RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated. RESETLOGS after incomplete recovery UNTIL CHANGE 8670753264 Resetting resetlogs activation ID 306909514 (0x124b114a) Redo thread 2 enabled by open resetlogs or standby activation Fri Nov 06 18:21:39 2020 Setting recovery target incarnation to 2 Initializing SCN for created control file Database SCN compatibility initialized to 3 Warning - High Database SCN: Current SCN value is 8670753267, threshold SCN value is 0 Fri Nov 06 18:21:39 2020 Assigning activation ID 408224320 (0x18550240) Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1 Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: /orabak/data/group_1.289.954514319 Successful open of redo thread 1 MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set Fri Nov 06 18:21:40 2020 SMON: enabling cache recovery Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_ora_24310.trc (incident=231847): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [80818679], [2], [93545365], [4194545], [], [], [], [], [],[] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/incident/incdir_231847/ynhis1_ora_24310_i231847.trc Fri Nov 06 18:21:42 2020 Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20201106182142],requested by(instance=1,osid=24310),summary=[incident=231847] Fri Nov 06 18:21:43 2020 Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_ora_24310.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [80818679], [2], [93545365],[4194545],[],[],[],[],[],[] Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_ora_24310.trc: ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [80818679], [2], [93545365],[4194545],[],[],[],[],[],[] Error 704 happened during db open, shutting down database USER (ospid: 24310): terminating the instance due to error 704 Instance terminated by USER, pid = 24310 ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs... opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (24310) as a result of ORA-1092
处理该错误之后,数据库resetlog之后,数据库open成功但是报错ORA-00600 4137
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_smon_26195.trc (incident=255799): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [25.33.122556], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/incident/incdir_255799/ynhis1_smon_26195_i255799.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. No Resource Manager plan active Fri Nov 06 18:30:46 2020 replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found) ORACLE Instance ynhis1 (pid = 23) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (25, 33). Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ynhis/ynhis1/trace/ynhis1_smon_26195.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [25.33.122556], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
对异常undo进行处理,数据库可以正常启动关闭,然后安排数据导出导入新库操作,恢复完成.
系统故障oracle数据库恢复
由于系统故障,导致操作系统进入,客户通过其他方式进入系统拷贝出来数据文件,redo,ctl等文件,安装版本相同的数据库,修改相关路径,启动数据库,但是启动报错,让我们给予技术支持.数据库open报ORA-600 2662错误
SQL> alter database open resetlogs; alter database open resetlogs * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [2313731576], [2], [2313735660], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [2313731575], [2], [2313735660], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [2], [2313731573], [2], [2313735660], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] Process ID: 22446 Session ID: 577 Serial number: 1
alert日志报错
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Errors in file /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_22446.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments:[2662],[2],[2313731573],[2],[2313735660],[12583040],[],[],[],[],[],[] Errors in file /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_22446.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments:[2662],[2],[2313731573],[2],[2313735660],[12583040],[],[],[],[],[],[] Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database USER (ospid: 22446): terminating the instance due to error 600
这个错误比较常见,特别是使用了_allow_resetlogs_corruption屏蔽一致性强制拉库的时候.解决该问题比较简单,修改数据库scn,然后open数据库成功,参考部分案例_allow_resetlogs_corruption
[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Sat Jun 20 08:31:55 2020 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup mount pfile='/tmp/pfile'; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 4275781632 bytes Fixed Size 2235208 bytes Variable Size 2902459576 bytes Database Buffers 1325400064 bytes Redo Buffers 45686784 bytes Database mounted. SQL> alter database open; Database altered.
尝试导出数据
[oracle@localhost ~]$ tail -f nohup.out . exporting foreign function library names for user XIFENFEI . exporting PUBLIC type synonyms . exporting private type synonyms . exporting object type definitions for user XIFENFEI About to export LIOVBJ2017's objects ... . exporting database links . exporting sequence numbers . exporting cluster definitions . about to export LIOVBJ2017's tables via Conventional Path ... . . exporting table ABCD 1 rows exported . . exporting table TB_D_RECORD EXP-00008: ORACLE error 1578 encountered ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 290344) ORA-01110: data file 1: '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' . . exporting table TB_DRIVER EXP-00008: ORACLE error 1578 encountered ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 290344) ORA-01110: data file 1: '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' . . exporting table TB_XFF EXP-00008: ORACLE error 1578 encountered ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 290344) ORA-01110: data file 1: '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' . . exporting table TB_XFF_TM_REL EXP-00008: ORACLE error 1578 encountered ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 1, block # 290344) ORA-01110: data file 1: '/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' . . exporting table TB_LOCATION
由于file # 1, block # 290344坏块导致数据无法导出,通过dbv检查数据文件
[oracle@localhost trace]$ dbv file=/home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf DBVERIFY: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Sat Jun 20 08:43:49 2020 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf Page 290344 is influx - most likely media corrupt Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00446e28 (file 1, block 290344) Fractured block found during dbv: Data in bad block: type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x00446e28 last change scn: 0x0002.89e2b718 seq: 0x1 flg: 0x06 spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0 consistency value in tail: 0x61980601 check value in block header: 0xe118 computed block checksum: 0xd680 DBVERIFY - Verification complete Total Pages Examined : 298240 Total Pages Processed (Data) : 257035 Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0 Total Pages Processed (Index): 13457 Total Pages Failing (Index): 0 Total Pages Processed (Other): 3598 Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 1 Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0 Total Pages Empty : 24149 Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 1 Total Pages Influx : 1 Total Pages Encrypted : 0 Highest block SCN : 3221247831 (2.3221247831)
确认只有一个坏块,尝试通过bbed进行坏块修复
BBED> set blocksize 8192 BLOCKSIZE 8192 BBED> set block 290344 BLOCK# 290344 BBED> map File: /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf (0) Block: 290344 Dba:0x00000000 ------------------------------------------------------------ KTB Data Block (Index Leaf) struct kcbh, 20 bytes @0 struct ktbbh, 72 bytes @20 struct kdxle, 32 bytes @92 sb2 kd_off[231] @124 ub1 freespace[3026] @586 ub1 rowdata[4508] @3612 ub4 tailchk @8188 BBED> verify DBVERIFY - Verification starting FILE = /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf BLOCK = 290344 Block 290344 is corrupt Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00446e28 (file 0, block 290344) Fractured block found during verification Data in bad block: type: 6 format: 2 rdba: 0x00446e28 last change scn: 0x0002.89e2b718 seq: 0x1 flg: 0x06 spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0 consistency value in tail: 0x61980601 check value in block header: 0xe118 computed block checksum: 0xd680 DBVERIFY - Verification complete Total Blocks Examined : 1 Total Blocks Processed (Data) : 0 Total Blocks Failing (Data) : 0 Total Blocks Processed (Index): 0 Total Blocks Failing (Index): 0 Total Blocks Empty : 0 Total Blocks Marked Corrupt : 1 Total Blocks Influx : 2 Message 531 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=BBED BBED> set mode edit MODE Edit BBED> p kcbh struct kcbh, 20 bytes @0 ub1 type_kcbh @0 0x06 ub1 frmt_kcbh @1 0xa2 ub1 spare1_kcbh @2 0x00 ub1 spare2_kcbh @3 0x00 ub4 rdba_kcbh @4 0x00446e28 ub4 bas_kcbh @8 0x89e2b718 ub2 wrp_kcbh @12 0x0002 ub1 seq_kcbh @14 0x01 ub1 flg_kcbh @15 0x06 (KCBHFDLC, KCBHFCKV) ub2 chkval_kcbh @16 0xe118 ub2 spare3_kcbh @18 0x0000 BBED> p tailchk ub4 tailchk @8188 0x61980601 BBED> d /v File: /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf (0) Block: 290344 Offsets: 8188 to 8191 Dba:0x00000000 ------------------------------------------------------- 01069861 l ...a <16 bytes per line> BBED> m /x 010618b7 File: /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf (0) Block: 290344 Offsets: 8188 to 8191 Dba:0x00000000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 010618b7 <32 bytes per line> BBED> sum apply Check value for File 0, Block 290344: current = 0xe118, required = 0xe118 BBED> verify DBVERIFY - Verification starting FILE = /home/oracle/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf BLOCK = 290344 DBVERIFY - Verification complete Total Blocks Examined : 1 Total Blocks Processed (Data) : 0 Total Blocks Failing (Data) : 0 Total Blocks Processed (Index): 1 Total Blocks Failing (Index): 0 Total Blocks Empty : 0 Total Blocks Marked Corrupt : 0 Total Blocks Influx : 0 Message 531 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=BBED
继续尝试导出数据,遭遇ORA-08103,参考相关文章:
模拟普通ORA-08103并解决
模拟极端ORA-08103并解决
数据库启动ORA-08103故障恢复
EXP-00056: ORACLE error 8103 encountered ORA-08103: object no longer exists
通过对其进行处理,恢复该记录之外的所有记录,客户创建新库导入数据,数据库恢复基本完成
在数据库恢复遭遇ORA-07445 kgegpa错误
接到客户恢复请求,数据库启动报ORA-600 2662错误
Fri Apr 24 19:52:58 2020 alter database open resetlogs RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated. RESETLOGS after incomplete recovery UNTIL CHANGE 15491509441794 Resetting resetlogs activation ID 1460987657 (0x5714e709) Fri Apr 24 19:52:59 2020 Setting recovery target incarnation to 3 Fri Apr 24 19:52:59 2020 Assigning activation ID 1566342598 (0x5d5c7dc6) Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1 Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO01.LOG Successful open of redo thread 1 MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set Fri Apr 24 19:52:59 2020 SMON: enabling cache recovery Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3860.trc (incident=8561): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [2662], [3606], [3857372426], [3606], [3857377059], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_8561\orcl_ora_3860_i8561.trc Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3860.trc: ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [2662], [3606], [3857372426], [3606], [3857377059], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3860.trc: ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [2662], [3606], [3857372426], [3606], [3857377059], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], [] Error 600 happened during db open, shutting down database USER (ospid: 3860): terminating the instance due to error 600 Instance terminated by USER, pid = 3860 ORA-1092 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs...
这个错误比较常见,通过对数据库scn进行调整,顺利规避该错误,继续启动报如下错误
SQL> startup mount pfile='d:/pfile.txt'; ORACLE 例程已经启动。 Total System Global Area 1.3696E+10 bytes Fixed Size 2188768 bytes Variable Size 6878661152 bytes Database Buffers 6777995264 bytes Redo Buffers 37044224 bytes 数据库装载完毕。 SQL> alter database open; alter database open * 第 1 行出现错误: ORA-03113: 通信通道的文件结尾 进程 ID: 5884 会话 ID: 66 序列号: 3
Fri Apr 24 20:57:49 2020 SMON: enabling cache recovery Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2. Dictionary check beginning Dictionary check complete Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption.. Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed SMON: enabling tx recovery Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK No Resource Manager plan active Exception [type: ACCESS_VIOLATION, UNABLE_TO_READ] [ADDR:0x898ADE43] [PC:0x9287D88, kgegpa()+38] Dump file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\alert_orcl.log Fri Apr 24 20:57:49 2020 ORACLE V11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production vsnsta=0 vsnsql=16 vsnxtr=3 Windows NT Version V6.1 CPU : 16 - type 8664, 16 Physical Cores Process Affinity : 0x0x0000000000000000 Memory (Avail/Total): Ph:21429M/32767M, Ph+PgF:54255M/65533M Fri Apr 24 20:57:49 2020 Errors in file ORA-07445: caught exception [ACCESS_VIOLATION] at [kgegpa()+38] [0x0000000009287D88] Fri Apr 24 20:57:52 2020 PMON (ospid: 2496): terminating the instance due to error 397 Instance terminated by PMON, pid = 2496
这里的主要错误是由于ORA-07445 kgegpa,根据以前恢复经验,该问题很可能和undo有关,对undo进行处理之后启动库
SQL> startup mount pfile='d:/pfile.txt' ; ORACLE 例程已经启动。 Total System Global Area 1.3696E+10 bytes Fixed Size 2188768 bytes Variable Size 6878661152 bytes Database Buffers 6777995264 bytes Redo Buffers 37044224 bytes 数据库装载完毕。 SQL> recover database; 完成介质恢复。 SQL> alter database open; 数据库已更改。
SMON: enabling tx recovery Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK SMON: Restarting fast_start parallel rollback Fri Apr 24 21:01:28 2020 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_p000_4360.trc (incident=13377): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4198], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_13377\orcl_p000_4360_i13377.trc Stopping background process MMNL Doing block recovery for file 3 block 296 Resuming block recovery (PMON) for file 3 block 296 Block recovery from logseq 3, block 25 to scn 15491947056761 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 3 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO03.LOG Block recovery completed at rba 3.25.16, scn 3607.20090 Doing block recovery for file 6 block 165592 Resuming block recovery (PMON) for file 6 block 165592 Block recovery from logseq 3, block 33 to scn 15491947056769 Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 3 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO03.LOG Block recovery completed at rba 3.58.16, scn 3607.20098 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_smon_4912.trc (incident=13321): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4198], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_13321\orcl_smon_4912_i13321.trc SMON: Parallel transaction recovery slave got internal error SMON: Downgrading transaction recovery to serial Stopping background process MMON Fri Apr 24 21:01:29 2020 Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20200424210129] Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_smon_4912.trc (incident=13322): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [12.30.1712324], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_13322\orcl_smon_4912_i13322.trc ORACLE Instance orcl (pid = 14) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (12, 30). Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_smon_4912.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [12.30.1712324], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Completed: alter database open upgrade Fri Apr 24 21:01:30 2020 MMON started with pid=16, OS id=4980 Fri Apr 24 21:01:31 2020 Sweep [inc][13322]: completed Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c395ee (file 3, block 234990) Fractured block found during buffer read Data in bad block: type: 2 format: 2 rdba: 0x00c395ee last change scn: 0x0e16.e5ead38b seq: 0x2b flg: 0x04 spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0 consistency value in tail: 0xdb720232 check value in block header: 0xebe2 computed block checksum: 0xb60b Reading datafile'Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF'for corruption at rdba: 0x00c395ee (file 3,block 234990) Reread (file 3, block 234990) found same corrupt data Corrupt Block Found TSN = 2, TSNAME = UNDOTBS1 RFN = 3, BLK = 234990, RDBA = 12817902 OBJN = 0, OBJD = -1, OBJECT = , SUBOBJECT = SEGMENT OWNER = , SEGMENT TYPE = Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_m001_4852.trc (incident=13641): ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 3, block # 234990) ORA-01110: data file 3: 'Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF' Incident details in: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\incident\incdir_13641\orcl_m001_4852_i13641.trc
SQL> create undo tablespace undotbs2 datafile 2 'Y:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\undo_xff02.dbf' size 128M autoextend on; 表空间已创建。 SQL> drop tablespace undotbs1 including contents and datafiles; 表空间已删除。 SQL> shutdown immediate; 数据库已经关闭。 已经卸载数据库。 ORACLE 例程已经关闭。 SQL> create spfile from pfile='d:/pfile.txt'; 文件已创建。 SQL> startup mount ORACLE 例程已经启动。 Total System Global Area 1.3696E+10 bytes Fixed Size 2188768 bytes Variable Size 6878661152 bytes Database Buffers 6777995264 bytes Redo Buffers 37044224 bytes 数据库装载完毕。 SQL> alter database open; 数据库已更改。
数据库启动之后继续报出来的ORA-600 4198和ORA-600 4137以及undo坏块均证明是由于undo异常引起的问题,通过重建新undo,数据库open正常,安排客户进行数据导出导入到新库