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标签归档:ORA-7445 ktugru
记录一次200T的数据库恢复经历
有一个客户恢复请求,6个节点11.2.0.3 RAC,非归档模式,数据量近200T
由于存储掉电导致数据库6个节点全部宕机,恢复硬件之后,数据库无法正常启动,报错如下:
SQL> recover database; ORA-00279: change 318472018583 generated at 05/04/2019 17:58:05 needed for thread 4 ORA-00289: suggestion : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch4_322810_870181839.dbf ORA-00280: change 318472018583 for thread 4 is in sequence #322810 Wed Aug 28 11:19:55 2019 ALTER DATABASE RECOVER DATABAE Media Recovery Start Serial Media Recovery started Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 14 Seq 552 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: +REDO/xff/log2.ora Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 2 Group 15 Seq 126 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: +REDO/xff/log3.ora Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 3 Group 18 Seq 122 Reading mem 0 Mem# 0: +REDO/xff/log6.ora ORA-279 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database ... Wed Aug 28 11:21:31 2019 ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL Media Recovery Canceled Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER CANCEL
数据库恢复需要thread 4 sequence #322810,查询redo信息
redo已经被覆盖,数据库无法通过正常途径恢复实现数据库open,尝试屏蔽一致性强制拉库操作后
Wed Aug 28 12:40:15 2019 SMON: enabling tx recovery Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/trace/xff1_smon_51338.trc (incident=244209): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [44.47.613406], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/incident/incdir_244209/xff1_smon_51338_i244209.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. No Resource Manager plan active replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found) Wed Aug 28 12:40:16 2019 ORACLE Instance xff1 (pid = 26) - Error 600 encountered while recovering transaction (44, 47). Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/trace/xff1_smon_51338.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4137], [44.47.613406], [0], [0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Wed Aug 28 12:40:20 2019 Exception[type: SIGSEGV,Address not mapped to object][ADDR:0x5122000000C8][PC:0xE1B4D3,ktugru()+87][flags:0x0,count:1] Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/trace/xff1_p086_54066.trc (incident=245017): ORA-07445:exception encountered:core dump [ktugru()+87][SIGSEGV][ADDR:0x5122000000C8][Address not mapped to object] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/incident/incdir_245017/xff1_p086_54066_i245017.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details. Wed Aug 28 12:40:20 2019 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/trace/xff1_p000_53873.trc (incident=244305): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4198], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xff/xff1/incident/incdir_244305/xff1_p000_53873_i244305.trc Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident. See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
提示undo异常,屏蔽回滚段之后,数据库正常打开没有任何报错信息
Wed Aug 28 12:57:15 2019 SMON: enabling cache recovery Instance recovery: looking for dead threads Instance recovery: lock domain invalid but no dead threads [57676] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 22. Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:2386111306 end:2386112316 diff:1010 (10 seconds) Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption.. Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed SMON: enabling tx recovery Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK Wed Aug 28 12:57:17 2019 minact-scn: Inst 1 is now the master inc#:2 mmon proc-id:57624 status:0x7 minact-scn status: grec-scn:0x0000.00000000 gmin-scn:0x0000.00000000 gcalc-scn:0x0000.00000000 No Resource Manager plan active Starting background process GTX0 Wed Aug 28 12:57:18 2019 GTX0 started with pid=45, OS id=57777 Starting background process RCBG Wed Aug 28 12:57:18 2019 RCBG started with pid=46, OS id=57779 replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found) Starting background process QMNC Wed Aug 28 12:57:19 2019 QMNC started with pid=47, OS id=57788 Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
后续涉及创建新undo,删除老undo并处理一些类似,基本上恢复正常