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最近一个客户咨询一个问题,他正常的drop tbs,结果触发ORA-600 krhpfh_03-1208 错误,导致数据库crash
Wed Mar 26 14:33:20 2025 Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 478485 Checkpoint not complete Current log# 2 seq# 478484 mem# 0: /apps/data/oracle/orcl/redo02.log Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 478485 (LGWR switch) Current log# 3 seq# 478485 mem# 0: /apps/data/oracle/orcl/redo03.log Wed Mar 26 14:35:06 2025 Wed Mar 26 14:35:06 2025 drop tablespace XFF_MON_2016 including contents and datafiles cascade constraint Read of datafile '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' (fno 17) header failed with ORA-01208 Rereading datafile 17 header failed with ORA-01208 Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_188213.trc (incident=7677): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: 数据库文件 17 验证失败 ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: 数据文件是旧的版本 - 不能访问当前版本 Incident details in: /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_7677/orcl_ora_188213_i7677.trc Wed Mar 26 14:35:07 2025 Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20250326143507] ORA-600 signalled during: drop tablespace XFF_MON_2016 including contents and datafiles cascade constraint... Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_188213.trc (incident=7678): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: 数据库文件 17 验证失败 ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: 数据文件是旧的版本 - 不能访问当前版本 Incident details in: /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_7678/orcl_ora_188213_i7678.trc Wed Mar 26 14:35:08 2025 Sweep [inc][7678]: completed Sweep [inc][7677]: completed Sweep [inc2][7677]: completed Wed Mar 26 14:35:09 2025 Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 478486 Checkpoint not complete Current log# 3 seq# 478485 mem# 0: /apps/data/oracle/orcl/redo03.log Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_188213.trc (incident=7679): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: 数据库文件 17 验证失败 ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: 数据文件是旧的版本 - 不能访问当前版本 Incident details in: /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_7679/orcl_ora_188213_i7679.trc Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20250326143511] Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_188213.trc: ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935],[],[],[],[],[] ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: 数据库文件 17 验证失败 ORA-01110: 数据文件 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: 数据文件是旧的版本 - 不能访问当前版本 Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 478486 (LGWR switch) Current log# 1 seq# 478486 mem# 0: /apps/data/oracle/orcl/redo01.log Wed Mar 26 14:35:13 2025 Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_188213.trc (incident=15551): ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: database file 17 failed verification check ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: data file is an old version - not accessing current version Incident details in: /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_15551/orcl_ora_188213_i15551.trc Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_15551/orcl_ora_188213_i15551.trc: ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01122: database file 17 failed verification check ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-01208: data file is an old version - not accessing current version Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20250326143514] Wed Mar 26 14:35:15 2025 Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_pmon_139367.trc (incident=7224): ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' Incident details in: /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/incident/incdir_7224/orcl_pmon_139367_i7224.trc Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_pmon_139367.trc: ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [krhpfh_03-1208],[fno =],[17],[fecpc =],[454709],[fhcpc =],[402935] ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' Wed Mar 26 14:35:19 2025 drop tablespace XFF_MON_2016 including contents and datafiles cascade constraint Wed Mar 26 14:35:20 2025 DBW0 (ospid: 139390): terminating the instance due to error 472 Instance terminated by DBW0, pid = 139390
这个报错信息看,但是发起drop tbs之后,数据库应该是检查file 17号文件的状态,发现这个版本状态过旧(ORA-01208: 数据文件是旧的版本),由于某种原因报出来了krhpfh_03-1208,导致数据库crash了,然后他尝试启动数据库报ORA-01113: file 17 needs media recovery
Wed Mar 26 17:11:00 2025 Starting ORACLE instance (normal) Wed Mar 26 17:11:17 2025 LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0 LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0 Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3 Wed Mar 26 17:11:28 2025 Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST Autotune of undo retention is turned on. IMODE=BR ILAT =168 LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0 SYS auditing is disabled Starting up: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Oracle Label Security, OLAP, Data Mining, Oracle Database Vault and Real Application Testing options. Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /apps/svr/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileorcl.ora System parameters with non-default values: processes = 1000 sga_target = 0 memory_target = 66048M memory_max_target = 66048M control_files = "/apps/data/oracle/orcl/control01.ctl" control_files = "/apps/svr/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl" db_block_size = 8192 compatible = "11.2.0.0.0" db_recovery_file_dest = "/apps/svr/oracle/flash_recovery_area" db_recovery_file_dest_size= 3882M undo_tablespace = "UNDOTBS1" remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE" db_domain = "" dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)" audit_file_dest = "/apps/svr/oracle/admin/orcl/adump" audit_trail = "DB" db_name = "orcl" open_cursors = 300 pga_aggregate_target = 0 diagnostic_dest = "/apps/svr/oracle" Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 PMON started with pid=2, OS id=28315 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 VKTM started with pid=3, OS id=28317 at elevated priority VKTM running at (10)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 GEN0 started with pid=4, OS id=28324 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DIAG started with pid=5, OS id=28326 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DBRM started with pid=6, OS id=28328 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 PSP0 started with pid=7, OS id=28330 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DIA0 started with pid=9, OS id=28334 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 MMAN started with pid=8, OS id=28336 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=28338 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DBW1 started with pid=11, OS id=28340 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DBW2 started with pid=12, OS id=28342 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 DBW3 started with pid=13, OS id=28344 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 LGWR started with pid=14, OS id=28346 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 CKPT started with pid=15, OS id=28348 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 SMON started with pid=16, OS id=28350 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 RECO started with pid=17, OS id=28352 Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 MMON started with pid=18, OS id=28354 starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'... Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 MMNL started with pid=19, OS id=28356 starting up 1 shared server(s) ... ORACLE_BASE from environment = /apps/svr/oracle Wed Mar 26 17:11:29 2025 ALTER DATABASE MOUNT Wed Mar 26 17:11:32 2025 Sweep [inc][7679]: completed Sweep [inc][7224]: completed Sweep [inc][15551]: completed Sweep [inc2][7679]: completed Sweep [inc2][7678]: completed Sweep [inc2][7224]: completed Sweep [inc2][15551]: completed Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1724539585 Database mounted in Exclusive Mode Lost write protection disabled Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT Wed Mar 26 17:11:34 2025 ALTER DATABASE OPEN Errors in file /apps/svr/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/orcl_ora_28406.trc: ORA-01113: file 17 needs media recovery ORA-01110: data file 17: '/apps/data/oracle/XFF_MON/XFF_MON_2016.dbf' ORA-1113 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...
由于现场已经破坏,无法分析当时库的情况和17号文件的具体情况做进一步判断,只能通过日志记录下这个类型的错误.
在oracle中关于ORA-600 krhpfh_03的bug也比较多
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